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Big Trout in Scotland are common, and elusive. However with the right techniques and approach, they can be caught. Hopefully, this article will hopefully help you plan for success and when the moment comes, avoid fluffing your (fly) lines.

The best time to target Big trout in Scotland

Without doubt, April, September are commonly the best times to catch good trout. Equally, early morning and late evening are highly effective times in the summers months.

Recommended tackle

Firstly, I’m not a huge fan of using heavy tackle. In fact many of the big trout I have caught in Scotland have been on #2 weight and #4 weight rods. The important fact is to use tackle you feel comfortable with and will enable you to deliver the goods when the moment comes.

Equally important as tackle, is the quality of tippet material you choose. When fishing for trout on the River Tweed, we use 9ft # 4 weight rods, and 6x Rio Superstrong tippet and Fulling Mill Masterclass for dry fly fishing. This low diameter allows us to fish with size 16 and 18 flies. In fact, we use this tippet for nymphing and Euronymphing too. However, for streamer fishing we use 10lb Maxima Ultragreen or Chameleon (dependant on the water colour).

In addition, when nymphing with dry dropper, step up to a # 6 weight rod. This can then double up as your streamer rod. Lastly 10ft or 11ft 2/3 weight is perfect for Euronymphing. Believe me, I’ve taken many salmon on this set up. It’s all about how you play a fish and manoeuvre it into slack water.

The different techniques for big trout in Scotland

Streamer fishing

Streamer fishing is highly effective on trout that predate on small fish. Moreover, when the smolt run is on, you can target big trout that are fixated on hoovering up smolts en route to the sea. Furthermore, fish that have switched off from feeding on flies and nymphs in late spring, can be tempted with streamers. Cast upstream into deep pools and a fast erratic retrieve is most effective.

Big trout in Scotland on the Dry Fly

To begin with, dry fly fishing is best in the early season. Huge trout, seem to lose their inhibitions and go on the feed heavy to a well presented dry during a hatch. Taking care when wading not to disturb the pool, and stealth is critical here. The balance here is in getting close enough to a trout to make an honest cast, without spooking the fish. Meanwhile, Im always amazed how many anglers do not degrease their tippet. Fly line shows up in the meniscus to a trout and can trigger warning bells.

A decent River Don trout, caught using CDC dry spiders on a 7ft 2 weight Sage Dart rod

We use fullers earth with a small dap of biodegradable cover washing up liquid added. The tiniest amount will clean the last 12 inches of tippet and allow it to hide under the meniscus. Saliva is good too, providing you’ve not just eaten a pie of packet of crisps!

Lastly, we use a furled leader, hand made by Edenmade nets. The ideal length is 6ft, with a 6ft tippet added to the business end

Nymphing, dry dropper and Euronymphing

When all else fails and the fish are not showing on the surface, get the nymphing rod out! For a comprehensive guide to how to create the perfect set up for Euronymphing follow the link. Equally when you have insufficient flow or need to cast further to reach fish, the dry dropper technique is deadly.

Landing, photographing and releasing big trout

Finally, if you are successful and land that trophy brown trout, you need a good photo. But also, you don’t want to faff about too much and handle the fish badly. Remember your hands are covered in bacteria, so the minimum handling the better. If you do need to do a quick grip and grin, wash your hands thoroughly in the river water, and keep your hands wet. All the time, keep the fish somewhere where it can get oxygen.

Remember not to squeeze the trout. Cup the fish gently, get the shot and drop it back in the net. You can then lower the net to let it swim away. Please avoid letting the fish slip through your hands to release it, again, you are simply covering the fish in bacteria. I see so many anglers doing this, and I cringe every time…please respect the fish folks.

Lastly, the trout below was landed in slack water and quickly photographed lying in the net and then released. At no point, did I need to touch the fish. Its not the way we do it every time, it just shows, it can be done.

To begin with, the best fishing near Edinburgh are easier to access than you might think. In fact there are rivers and loch and sea fishing within easy striking distance of the Scottish Capital. If you are planning a day or half day fishing trip from Edinburgh, this article might help.

Planning ahead, and avoiding disappointment

Ive been dealing with fishing enquiries for over 22 years. As a result, one begins to build an understanding of where it goes right and wrong. As I write this, I have turned away 5 enquires for next week as we are “fully booked” 

Furthermore, these clients have gone to the bother of booking flights and hotels and then booking a guide to the last minute. There are many people on a daily basis we turn away through lack of availability and planning head. Without doubt, the simple answer is to plan ahead, and reserve a slot in advance.

River Tweed – best river fishing near Edinburgh(1 hour south)

The River Tweed and its tributaries are without doubt one of Europes best river systems. In fact there are more rod caught salmon and sea trout in this river than any in Europe. In addition, the Tweed is a simply awesome trout and grayling river.

Make no mistake though, the Tweed is a river with resident wild trout and grayling. Therefore if your used to catching stocked fish, you need to rest your thinking and adopt a different approach. Furthermore you can fish the Tweed all the year round, with Grayling filling the gap in the winter during the close season for salmon and trout. 

It takes approximately one hour to drive to the Tweed from Edinburgh city centre. Or if you have a car we can meet you near the river. The best towns near the river to stay are Melrose and Kelso. Burts hotel is very good and within walking distance to everything in Melrose . Kelso has a good tackle shop and an interesting fishing museum. 

Its also possible to get a train to the Tweed from Edinburgh city centre. In addition you can enjoy a  scenic, relaxed journey and be met by your guide at Tweedbank station, 50 minutes later. 

The peak time for salmon is Autumn and for trout spring time. The best grayling fishing is from October to February. Sea trout can be caught from May till September. Finally as usual, all fishing is catch and release. 

River Tay – best fishing near Edinburgh (1 hour North)

Without doubt the Tay is one of the best rivers in Europe. The Tay boasts the UK record for the biggest salmon. There is a wide variety of fish species in the Tay. As a result, you can catch Atlantic Salmon, brown trout, sea trout, grayling and Pike. All the resident fish are wild, and therefore to remain sustainable. We fish catch and release for all species. 

Firstly, the best village to base yourself is Dunkeld. Moreover Dunkeld was voted one the top places in the Uk to live and for a good reason. You can expect great artisan shops, good places to eat, interesting art galleries and scenery to take your breath away. The ancient Cathedral on the river banks, dates to the 11th century. Most of the Tay fishing is minutes from Dunkeld. 

Not only is the fishing good near Dunkeld, but the woodland walks are spectacular.

Secondly, Autumn is the peak time for Atlantic Salmon. Trout and grayling fishing is good throughout the year. Sea trout start to appear in the river from May onwards.

Lastly, you can drive to Dunkeld and the road is a straight easy 1 hour North. Alternatively, you can get a train to Dunkeld from Edinburgh city centre and your guide can collect you at the train station.

The best sea fishing near Edinburgh – departing Dunbar Harbour

To begin with, Dunbar is a charming harbour town Located 1 hour east of Edinburgh. This is the minimum you need to travel outside Edinburgh, before the sea fishing is good. In addition the sea is cleaner and more productive here. Also the scenery here is spectacular, with clifftops, castles and views to the Bass Rock. 

Secondly, we offer a chartered sea fishing boat for up to 4 guests. Furthermore, we provide premium sea fishing tackle, and terminal tackle at the cutting edge. Equally, you can try your hand at fly fishing in the salt for Pollack and Cod. 

Your guide can either meet you at Dunbar or on some occasions, pick you up in Edinburgh. To improve your chances of a slot, meeting in Dunbar will open more dates. 

Trout lochs near Edinburgh – which are the best?

By the way, there are many visitors that prefer fishing in Lakes or as we call them lochs. Fishing can be from the bank side, or some lochs offer boat fishing. Most of these lochs are within 1 hour distance of Edinburgh. Many of them are stocked with Rainbow trout, to supplement the resident brown trout population. 

For guests looking at shorter days or half days, the Pentland hills have a number of lochs, that offer wonderful scenery and good fishing. 

Travel down the coast a bit and you can go into the hills to fish the Watch reservoir. We also have access to a private trout loch, 40 minutes south of Edinburgh. In addition this has an excellent fishing lodge and premium boats. 

Finally the Lake of Menteith is probably one of Scotland’s only lakes. This is a famous rainbow trout fishery and many International competitions are held here. 

The best fishing near Edinburgh ideal for groups and beginners

To begin with, we often get asked to deliver salmon fishing trips on rivers for groups. Unfortunately, as most river beats only take 6 or 8 rods, hosting groups isn’t always possible. Furthermore, its a difficult call to look after a group of beginners on a river, when wading is involved. The safest option, is trout fishing on a fishery like Kinross. 

Access is easy. There are few hazards, and fishing can be enjoyed from the bank side without the risk of wading. To add interest, cash prizes are offered for large trophy fish. Also all fishing is catch and release. 

Additional activities to enhance the fishing day

This venue is ideal for corporate groups and you can add other activities like clay shooting, Highland Games, Archery and learning to play the bagpipes. 

Furthermore, we provide outdoor catering, serving food under large professional gazebos. 

This venue is approximately 40 minutes north of easily reached from Edinburgh. Are groups can access the venue by coach. Finally Edinburgh Airport os only 30 minutes away. 

Unusually Scotland has had very little rainfall through March, April and May 2025. In fact, most rivers have been a summer levels and salmon fishing in particular has been challenging. Equally as we progressed into June and July, river levels remained low, despite intermittent rain.

Despite these adverse conditions, trout fishing has been exceptionally good. And although levels make fishing the smaller rivers like the River Whiteadder tricky. However the big rivers like the River Tay have produced outstanding fishing. In fact, low water has improved the trout fishing on the River Tay. Pools that were normally inaccessible at normal water height, could be reached. Equally shallower water, concentrated the fish and made them easier to find.

Octogenarian Mary from the USA had a huge tussle with a wild brown on a dry estimated at over 7lb. Firstly, this trout was hooked on a size 16 dry. Secondly, it was a barbless hook. Lastly, the fish leapt 5 times revealing its size and causing both guide (me) and Mary to have palpitations. Finally after a 20 minute tussle, the fish evaded the hook close to the net. Without doubt one of the finest looking brown trout I have seen on the Tay. The memory of that fish will live on, as the one that got away.

Trout fishing with Sage R8 fly rods

Back on planet earth, and all over Scotland, we were delivering 3-4 jobs a day and numerous messages circulated amongst the guides with photos of fine looking brown trout. Certainly, it was also enjoyable for the clients using Sage R8 fly rods and enjoying top end tackle.

Equally the River Tweed fished well for trout and grayling. Brian from the USA had a day to remember. Remarkably, he landed a 4 pound brown trout, a 5 pound brown and a 3lb grayling all in one day. I guess you could call this some kind of Scottish Grand Slam. Furthermore I think it reinforces the importance of hiring a guide who is a highly skilled trout fisher. Guide Graeme (Fergie) had spotted the 5lb fish feeding and observed its feeding path.

With stealth and careful planning the fish was intercepted upstream and an almighty tussle began. Incredibly after playing, landing and releasing that fish, Brian was told to switch to Nymphs and target a deep channel on the far bank. You wouldn’t believe it, but the very next cast, a 4lb brown took a hold of the famous “Fergie” nymph.

In addition to the Tweed and Tay, the Highland rivers fished well for trout too. Also loch fishing for brown trout was very productive. Regulars Geoff and Debbie had a day to remember on Loch Eye and enjoyed lively sport on dry flies. This was also a chance to try out the new Sony full frame DSLR system we invested in. The photo below was one of the first taken, and demonstrates the super auto focus system on the Sony A7RV.

Donaldo and his son Miles came on an Scottish fishing odyssey to fish for salmon on various rivers. First of all let’s rewind a bit. Donaldo caught his first salmon in Scotland in the 1990’s with his late Father in Law. Naturally a revisit to Tweedswood beat was arranged for this trip. Despite a few tugs and near hook ups, no salmon were caught. However Donaldo was able to meet up with one of our guides Bill, who guided him all those years ago. A touching moment for sure.

Next was to head North and fish the River Spey. Donaldo shared his dream that during tough times serving in the military in the Middle East, he dreamt of catching a Spey salmon. In fact, more importantly, he dreamt of one pool in particular, the Junction Pool of the River Spey and Avon at Ballindalloch.

As a new member of the elite Sage Experiences Outfitter program, our guide Scott had supplied Donaldo and Miles with two Sage Spey rods/ reels. Not long into fishing the Junction a fish took hold and after a superb battle a beautiful 16lb hen fish was netted, photographed and returned.

Later, Donald wrote me an email “My ultimate dream is now realized thanks to you and your team! I am sincerely appreciative of the efforts it took to making my dream come through.  At this time I am unable to put in writing what today really mean as I’m still relishing in the fact I caught my Atlantic Salmon from the Junction pool which has been a desire from the early 90’s. Thank you for what you do and the services you provide to everyday people. My family and I are forever grateful.”

In addition to the Tweed, Tay and Highland Rivers, guests enjoyed great sport on the River Deveron. A family from the USA fished early in the season and enjoyed some spectacular hatches and rises of free taking trout. Is there anything more rewarding than dry fly fishing, during a spring hatch? However as Spring progressed the lack of rain meant the river continued to drop. Therefore the action switched to nymphing and the action didn’t stop. This beautiful trout was taken almost right under the rod tip, with stealth tactics in fast water.

Salmon Fishing River Tay

Because of continued low rainfall, salmon fishing has been slower this year. However, persistence beats resistance as Doug from the USA proved, after catching this lovely salmon on a fly.

There’s a pool at Newtyle called “The Trap” and it’s a natural holding spot for fish, after they run through some faster water, and pause before heading upstream. Our Guide Graeme had told Doug to focus on this particular spot, where the fish was likely to be. With what was his second last cast of the day, the fish ate the fly and it was game on. The fish was of course released safely after a quick photo. But what a memory for Doug.

Finally I will keep updating this article throughout the season. Keep an eye out for updates and tight lines to everyone in the meantime. Stewart Collingswood, founder and MD.

Firstly the River Tay is undoubtedly one of the world’s iconic salmon fishing rivers. As the largest and longest river in Scotland, the Tay holds a special place in the hearts of fishermen worldwide. This is an updated guide for 2025 and is especially aimed at overseas visitors from the USA looking to fish the Tay for the first time.

To begin with, the Tay is 117 miles in length and drains a catchment area of 2,500 square miles. The River Tay source is on the western slopes of Ben Lui, on the west coast, yet flows into the North Sea at Dundee on Scotland’s east coast. Without doubt the River Tay has earned reputation as the King of Scottish salmon rivers, and offers anglers an unforgettable experience.

How far is the River Tay from Edinburgh?

First of all it’s a pleasant 1 hour drive from the West end of Edinburgh. Along the way, you’ll pass Loch Leven, this is one of the world’s most famous trout lochs. For the main part, it’s all motorway to the village of Dunkeld. Furthermore, our guides can sometimes pick you up from an Edinburgh hotel.

For those wanting to make their own way to the Tay, there is an excellent train service. In addition Dunkeld is also a good stop en route to traveling North to Inverness and the Highlands.

Travel distances to the River Tay from Scottish cities

1. Edinburgh to Dunkeld – 1 hour drive – Motorway most of the way
2. Glasgow to Dunkeld – 1 hour 15 minute drive, mainly motorway and via Stirling
3. St Andrews to Dunkeld – 50 minutes smaller roads, an interesting drive
4. Stirling to Dunkeld 50 minutes – mainly dual carriageway
5. Aberdeen to Dunkeld – 1 hour 45 minutes, mainly dual carriageway via Dundee and Perth
6. Aberlour (River Spey) to Dunkeld – 2 hours a mixture of smaller A roads and dual carriageway

Is it possible for non anglers to come on a days salmon fishing on the Tay?

To begin with, non anglers are 100% welcome to come and enjoy the great scenery, and beauty of this Scottish river. Also there are excellent river side paths. If fishing near Dunkeld, Shakespeare lovers can walk from the beat hut to the Birnam Oak.

As well as the walks, and interesting sights, there are excellent fishing huts, that cater for non anglers. You can relax, enjoy a tea or coffee and put your feet up by the fire. Equally the village of Dunkeld is a short distance away and is an interesting village to visit.

Why the River Tay is Perfect for Salmon Fishing

First and foremost, the Tay is regarded as Scotland’s most accessible and fishable salmon rivers, thanks to its vast size. The Tay has consistent water levels, and numerous tributaries. Equally the river is suitable for both beginners and experts alike.

Furthermore, its numerous lochs help regulate water levels, ensuring that the river remains fishable even during the lowest summer flows. Similarly, the Tay remains accessible even after heavy rainfall. This is because these lochs act as natural settling tanks that reduce floodwater sedimentation. On numerous occasions, and in low water, the Tay will remain fishable, and this is important for our guests who travel from the US.

In addition to its impressive size, the River Tay is also incredibly convenient for anglers visiting Scotland. Thanks to its proximity to Glasgow and Edinburgh, both just 90 minutes by car, the river is easy to reach for American visitors. Beyond fishing, the Tay offers a full Scottish experience, combining world-class salmon fishing with the charm of Scotland’s beautiful landscapes and historic towns.

The River Tay’s Legendary Salmon: Big Fish and Big Stories

It is no secret that the River Tay is renowned for its big fish, with its long history of producing some of the largest salmon in the country. For example, in 1922, a remarkable 64-pound salmon was caught in the Tay’s famous Glendelvine Beat by Georgina Ballantine. In fact this still stands as the largest rod-caught salmon in British history. More recently, anglers have landed fish in the 40-pound range proving that the Tay still has room for giants.

What’s more, many believe that salmon even larger than 50 pounds still make their way up the River Tay each year, particularly during Autumn. Although these massive fish are often found dead as “kelts” it’s a reminder of the potential for truly legendary catches in the Tay.

When to Fish the River Tay: The Salmon Fishing Seasons

When it comes to timing your fishing trip, the River Tay offers excellent fishing opportunities throughout its extended season. The River Tay fishing season officially opens on January 15th, with fresh run salmon appearing early in the season and remaining present through February. However, March is when the magic truly begins, as the arrival of warmer weather triggers a greater influx of salmon. As the river warms, fish begin migrating into Loch Tay and its tributaries, including the Isla and River Tummel rivers.

By April and May, conditions are ideal for catching fresh Spring salmon, with March through May typically being the prime time for larger fish. Subsequently by June and July, the river often reaches its lowest levels, and sparsely dressed traditional flies like the “Silver Stoat” and “Blue Charm” prove especially effective in attracting fish. Furthermore, summer marks the arrival of Grilse These are salmon that have spent one winter at sea and average between 4 and 9 lb in weight.

As August and September approach, the river sees an influx of autumn salmon, with larger fish becoming more prevalent.

Finally for those fishing into October, the River Tay’s Autumn runs and big fish, with the cooler waters providing ideal conditions for salmon fishing.

Essential Gear for Salmon Fishing the River Tay

To ensure a successful and enjoyable fishing experience, it’s important to have the right equipment for the River Tay’s varying conditions. Here’s a list of essential fishing gear you’ll need for the River Tay:

• Breathable chest waders and studded boots: These are crucial for wading safely and maintaining grip on the slippery riverbed.
• Polaroid sunglasses: Essential for reducing glare, but they also help you spot fish, especially when wading. Sunglasses also offer eye protection when fly casting
• Wading stick and life jacket: These are always important for safety while navigating the Tay’s fast-moving waters.
• Salmon fly rods (14-16ft): Double-handed rods are ideal for fly fishing, paired with a floating line and sink tips to cover various seasonal conditions.
• Salmon landing net: A large framed net is necessary for safely landing your catch.
• Baseball Hat – Sounds silly, but you will need one for head protection.
• Warm Layers free from studs, buckles and belts for wearing under waders

The Best Salmon Flies for the River Tay

Undoubtedly, the River Tay is known for its array of salmon flies, each suited to different seasons. Here are some of the most popular patterns used by successful anglers:

• Spring (January – March): The “Dee Monkey” and Yellow and Black” flies, especially those tied on copper tubes, are extremely effective in colder waters.
• Late Spring (April – May): Smaller patterns lightly dressed are effective, so are surface patterns like the Sunday Shadow and Collie Dog.
• Summer (June – July): The classic “Silver Stoat” and “Blue Charm” work particularly well during the warmer months when water clarity is high.
• Autumn (August – October): Flies featuring orange or red hues, like the “Willie Gunn”, or “Red Francis”, are especially effective during the fall months.

Clothing to wear on a River Tay Salmon fishing day

Without doubt, you should dress appropriately for a day on the river. Especially when wading.

Even in the summer, wear layers, that can be removed or layered up as the temperature changes. The weather on the River Tay is unpredictable, and conditions can go south very quickly, so be prepared.

When wading, wear two layers on your legs and thick socks. Equally, try to avoid clothing with zips, buckles and as these are downright uncomfortable under waders. Bring a warm hat and we will supply you with a cool “Fishing in Scotland” baseball cap. Patagonia base layers and lightweight thermal jackets are excellent.

Summary of what to bring for your salmon fishing day:

1. Sunglasses – this is Vitaly important for eye protection

2. Warm layers. Its also best not to wear jean under waders, soft joggers or thermal leggings are best, free from buckles, studs and zips

3. Waterproof rain jacket

4. Sensible footwear for when not wading (some fishing can be from the bank) wet grass with a good grip on the sole, i.e. walking boots or gore tex trainers

5 Lunch and drinks

The River Tay’s Towns, Hotels, and Accommodations

While fishing the River Tay is a highlight of your trip, the surrounding area offers much more. The River Tay flows through picturesque towns such as Aberfeldy, Pitlochry, Dunkeld, with Perth being the main city where the river meets the North Sea. These towns offer a variety of accommodations, from charming B&Bs to high-end hotels, all within easy reach of the river’s best fishing beats.

Undoubtedly, Dunkeld is one of our favourite towns, not just on the Tay but in Scotland. A small village with a great community. There’s an 11th century cathedral, artesan shops, and great places to eat. Redwood wines is one of the best restaurants in Perthshire. There’s an award wining bakery and unique art galleries. The gallery in Dunkeld its on e of the few to stick original David Henty paintings. This beautiful town is right on the banks of the Tay. Not to be missed are the Taybank folk music pub and outside eating and local ales by the river.

Furthermore, if you’re looking for great accommodation in Dunkeld, the Atholl Arms is a great choice. It has been recently refurbished and sits overlooking the Telford bridge of the River Tay. Importantly you can walk to all the pubs and restaurants from here with ease.

Conservation and ensuring the Future of Salmon Fishing

In recent years, the River Tay management has made significant strides to protect the river’s salmon population. Through Catch & Release measures, these efforts have helped ensure that salmon runs remain strong and sustainable. Additionally, the Scottish Government has implemented a policy making it illegal to kill wild salmon until April 1st each year,. Therefore providing further protection to the river’s valuable fish stocks.

Thanks to these conservation practices, the Tay has seen encouraging salmon runs, ensuring that future generations of anglers can continue to experience the thrill of fishing here.

Fishing Methods on the River Tay

The River Tay offers several fishing methods to suit various preferences. Fly fishing and spey casting are the most traditional and popular technique, using a 14-16ft double-handed rod. Alternatively, spinning with a 9-11ft spin fishing rod is ideal for those who prefer a more hands-on approach. Another unique method is harling (boat fishing), which involves trolling with multiple rods from a boat to cover a wider area.

Equally a professional guide will advise on the best fishing approach based on the prevailing water conditions. Sometimes, deploying multiple methods throughout the day is the most effective way to catch salmon. This also ensures a varied and interesting experience, as you can mix spin casting with fly fishing.

Book Your River Tay Salmon Fishing Adventure

If you’re new to salmon fishing or want to refine techniques, you should consider booking a professional River Tay fishing guide. A guide will supply all the necessary equipment and expert advice to help you land your first Scottish salmon.

Furthermore it’s vital to book your salmon fishing day well in advance. It’s late December 2024 when I wrote this and we are already 60% booked for next season.

The History of Salmon Fishing in the Tay River

For over a thousand years, Salmon fishing has played a significant role in Tayside and Scotland. Initially, salmon were carved on stones by a Pictish craftsman at Meigle, near the River Isla. In fact throughout Scotland and particularly in the North East, the Salmon was a common Pictish symbol.

By 500 years ago, salmon had become an essential part of international trade, with the Tay involved in the export of salted fish to Europe.

In 1786 salmon packed in ice proved to be a game changer, boosting the market for Tay salmon. Consequently, ice houses were built to store the ice collected during winter.

Netting salmon on the Tay

Netting salmon on the lower river was common practice. As a result, this limited the fishing in the upper river. At Pitlochry’s falls, wicker baskets were used to catch jumping salmon. In fact, spearfishing became popular by the 19th century, especially during spawning time.

In the 20th century, the lower river had a large commercial salmon netting operation. However the net fishing on the Tay ceased in 1996, following a buyout scheme by the Tay Foundation. Naturally this greatly improved the fishing for sporting anglers on the river.

Lastly, by the late 20th century, angling became the primary method for catching salmon in the Tay, contributing significantly to the local economy. Therefore Today, fly fishing for salmon remains one of the top 5 attractions when visiting Scotland.

Conclusion

In conclusion, for American anglers, fishing the River Tay is more than just a fishing trip. In fact it’s a journey to one of the world’s most iconic salmon rivers. From its legendary fish to its stunning landscapes and rich history, the Tay offers an experience unlike any other. It matters not if you’re chasing a monster salmon or simply soaking in the beauty of Scotland. The River Tay will undoubtedly leave you with memories to last a lifetime.

Finally follow this link to book River Tay salmon fishing trip today, we look forward to giving you a warm welcome.

If you’re looking for Trout fishing near Edinburgh this guide offers a good variety of river or stillwater loch options. This is an updated 2025 summary of fishing near Edinburgh. In addition, useful tips on accommodation and common mistakes to avoid.

Meanwhile, because Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland it’s often the airport most of our guests arrive at from the USA and overseas. Equally Edinburgh is a great starting point for a tour of Scotland. Moreover it’s possible to enjoy a day trout fishing near Edinburgh at the beginning or end of your Scotland tour. So, let’s delve into the fishing options close to Edinburgh.

Best river trout fishing near Edinburgh – River Tweed

To begin with, the River Tweed is approx 1 hour south of Edinburgh, and a scenic drive. Our guides usually collect guests from Edinburgh hotels.

Arguably, the Tweed is one of Europe’s best rivers. Naturally the main focus on the Tweed for anglers is salmon fishing. However, the Tweed contains a huge population of Brown Trout (and Grayling). In fact, arguably the Tweed is one of Europes best trout rivers.

It’s hard to pick a peak time for trout fishing on the Tweed, as fish can be caught throughout the season. However if I were to pick a month, April would win.

Firstly in April, trout go heavily on the feed to regain weight and condition that were dropped in the winter. Usually, there are big hatches of March Browns, Blue Winged Olives and these trigger feeding frenzies. These rises can be sporadic and short lived, but offer a real opportunity to capture a real specimen.

Dont be fooled into thinking Tweed trout fishing is only good in April! In fact, we catch trout all season using different methods. Also, don’t be fooled into thinking Tweed trout are easy to catch. However with careful planning and tactics, they are catchable. Our River Tweed guides are world class and know this river inside out.

River Whiteadder and other Tweed tributaries

Without doubt, the tributaries of the Tweed, offer the some of best small river trout and grayling fishing in Scotland.

First you have the River Teviot, one of the biggest tributaries. This offers some of the best trout fishing near Edinburgh. guests staying at the Schloss Roxburghe. Also the River Whiteadder is also a world class tributary, with Salmon, Trout and Grayling. Other worthy tributaries are the Leader, Gala, and Till.

The Teviot is the largest tributary of the River Tweed system. As well as an important salmon river in its own right, it offers good wild trout and grayling fishing. In addition you can enjoy sea trout fishing in the summer months.

The Teviot joins the Tweed at the famous Junction pool. From here, all the way up into the hills above Hawick and Teviothead. Therefore you can enjoy trout fishing in remote stretches. Lastly, the size of the Teviot, makes it a more manageable river to fish.

Equally the River Whiteadder is a hidden gem of a river. Again, famed for salmon and again, holds good trout and grayling and the odd sea trout.

Best trout fishing near Edinburgh – River Tay – 1 hour North

To start the Tay is only 1 hour North of Edinburgh and the biggest river system in Scotland. Furthermore, there are worthy tributaries like the Tummel, Ericht, Isla and Braan.

Also, due to its shear size (the Tay is 117miles long) its levels do not fluctuate as unpredictably as smaller rivers. Therefore in summer, when other rivers are low, the Tay still has a steady flow and is fishable.

However, the Tay trout are educated. To illustrate this, I’ve seen 4 people fish through the same pool, the first 3 fail and the and the last one catch the fish. Having the right flies and right methods is absolutely critical and this is why you should always employ a guide.

Furthermore, you can enjoy catching the Grayling when fishing for trout here. The River Tay has a good population of wild grayling. As you can see from the photo below, some of the finest looking Grayling in the world.

The best Stillwater trout lochs near Edinburgh

As well as the rivers, there are numerous trout lochs within reach of Edinburgh. The Pentlands hills are about 20 mins from the city and you can fish for trout at Glencourse and Loganlea Reservoirs.

Further afield, and about 1 hour from Edinburgh is Lake of Menteith. The “Lake” is one of Scotland’s best and a great option isa you are looking for truly iconic trout fishing near Edinburgh. It contains rainbow trout, pike and the occasional wild brown trout. Many international competitions take place here and fishing is from boat only.

Without doubt, one of the most historic trout lochs in the world is Loch Leven. Leven used to be home to a trout hatchery, and these trout were used to stock rivers and lakes all over the world. Loch Leven is a shallow loch and has a rich fishing folklore, that precedes many trout fisheries around the world.

Even today, Loch Leven is a premier trout fishery. Yes is can be temperamental and switch off, but when you hit it right, the fishing can be fantastic.

Two of our guides are able to guide here, both highly accomplished competition anglers and both have represented Scotland, at International level.

Common mistakes when fishing near Edinburgh

1. Don’t try and fish these venues without a guide – this will not only keep you safe when wading, but vastly improve your chances of catching
2. Book fishing well in advance – Scotland is a desired fishing destination and generally dates are booked a long time in advance
3. Wear the right clothing. See this useful guide to understand how to prepare.
4. Book accommodation in advance. We have a useful accommodation guide here on good places to stay

To begin, this is my 20th year fishing guide in Scotland, and running a fly fishing company and tour operator business in Scotland. Looking back, I would definitely have approached everything differently at the beginning.

Alba was founded in 2004 and back then, the path forward was a little unclear. As a result, I made many mistakes and wasted time and money on fruitless ideas. Equally, many opportunities passed me by, as I didn’t have the vision or knowledge to identify them. However some times the only way to really learn is by making mistakes. At least, this is what I am always telling my 9 year old son.

It’s often said, “mistakes are a process of learning” and I guess this is true when you establish and run any small business. Perhaps when I retire, I’ll do some mentoring and share my experience with the next generation of fledgling business owners.

Winter 20204 – a trip to America to learn how to build a bamboo rod

Typically our fishing season doesn’t really get going till March. However I found myself in Georgia in January as a guest of a regular client and friend Hart and Dee. They are two of the nicest, kindest and warmest people I have met. Hart has a property in the North of Georgia in the town of Blue Ridge, a sleepy little railroad town. Conveniently, this is where Bill Oyster runs his superb “Bamboo fly rod making courses”. The course was a huge challenge and one of the best things I have ever done. You can read my story on it here

I have to say, most men or women in their 60″s rarely push themselves outside the comfort zone. They delegate instead or just avoid doing the thing that makes them uncomfortable. That’s why this course was so rewarding. I found it very difficult, probably because I am a perfectionist. But, after 60 hours of hard work over 6 days, I had a beautiful 8ft 5 weight bamboo fly rod, I was really proud of.

What does a fishing guide in Scotland do in February during the close season?

Having arrived back in Scotland from America, it was time to dedicate to my family and my son. In between all of that, I managed to sneak in some grayling fishing. However mainly, my focus was gearing up for the 2024 season, and the enquiries were coming in thick and fast. In addition the order book was filling up. Somewhere in between all of that, we had to find time to develop new products, research venues, bolster stock and freshen the website up. 

We also had guests to look after both in January and February. 

Our first trip on the Spey was at Tulchan on February 12th and we also hosted a rare Japanese guest. I picked Hiro up in Edinburgh and it made for an interesting day. Mostly chatting through Japanese culture and learning about his life in Japan.

We also had guests to look after both in January and February. Our first trip on the Spey was at Tulchan on February 12th and we also hosted a rare Japanese guest. I picked Hiro up in Edinburgh and it made for an interesting day chatting through Japanese culture and learning about his life in Japan. Understandably, fishing for pike in Scotland in February is cold, especially when dead baiting of pike. So, I had brought along a Solo Stove fire pit and plenty of hot drinks. As Hiros wasn’t driving I brought a very nice Balvenie malt whisky. If the fire wouldnt keep him warm, the dram would.

Solo Stoves, drams, dead baiting and not looking after your guests properly!

Understandably, fishing for pike in Scotland in February is cold, especially when dead baiting of pike. So, I had brought along a Solo Stove fire pit and plenty of hot drinks. Also, as Hiros wasn’t driving I brought a very nice Balvenie malt whisky. If the fire wouldn’t keep him warm, the dram would. 

Hiro got more animated as the drams flowed and on the journey home he fell into what looked like a coma. When we arrived in Edinburgh I had to help him out of the car and across the street to the hotel. I felt a tad guilty and began to question just exactly how much whisky I had given him. It amounted to about three drams..

Meanwhile, Grayling fishing was slow in February. Unusually, the fish were harder to find, but when we did find them, they were good specimens. Despite this, many of our guests managed fish over the magic 3lb mark.  

Usually, March is a time of year when the moon cycles bring big tides and with that, big runs of bigger springers. 2023 saw us take our best Springer to date at 27lb, but 2024 yielded no such monsters. Our guests did however land a number of decent fresh fish. In addition to these gifts of nature, we landed some excellent March trout, including many over the 3lb mark. Most of them falling to the excellent Davie McPhail CDC olive dun pattern, tied by Graeme Ferguson.

Was 2024 our busiest April to date?

Firstly April saw the start of the tours and the fishing days combined. Subsequently, my time away from home started. Our first tour in early April with an experienced lady fly angler in here 80’s was a challenge. The rivers were in spate for most of her week.

It was only the skill of our guide Graeme that rescued the trip and he still managed to catch her fish every day despite the adversity. Unfortunately her focus was catching browns on dries, so with rivers in full spate, we had to resort to some “dark art” tactics instead. 

Unbelievably, despite all of this, she rebooked another tour for the same time in 2025. 

While Graeme was weaving his magic on the Tweed, I was in Speyside and the Highlands on a tour and Scott was knee deep in clients on the Dee. In addition to all of this we had Andy, David and Mark looking after guests on Tay days. 

April was a month when we delivered over 50 gigs. This being a record month for Alba.

May and June – busy months for a fishing guide in Scotland

To begin with, let’s be clear, it’s bloody tough being away from home. However what makes it special is the beauty of Scotland. Also being able to re-live the experience vicariously through the eyes of our clients. 

I delivered 4 tours over this period, which were all well received and enjoyed by our guests. Deny and Shannon returned for a 2nd tour and this time we focused on the Spey and the Ness. Shannon lost a couple of great fish on the Spey, before landing a lovely springer at the Dochfour Weir on the Ness on his last day. 

In addition, we delivered another part of a tour on the stunning Island of Iona. This was a special few days. Our guests were into hiking and after climbing into the Hidden Valley in Glencoe, we were able to walk around Iona to some stunning beaches. In fact, over the years, the touring aspect of our business has gotten stronger. It’s a unique faction being able to combine fishing and touring for couples that have mixed interests.

Moreover with a provider that can deliver both of these experiences with real skill and experience. The photo below gives good example of this. I was with Jim and Jo and we hiked out to this beach and then I sent our drone up to capture this photo.

Mixed fishing and touring vacations in the summer and busy fishing days for the guides

Of course with summer in full swing, the bespoke tours were coming thick and fast. Despite running these for 20 years, I always think of ways to improve. I would never want to be accused of complacency and nervous energy forces me to strive to keep improving.

As well as the itinerary, there are all the little unexpected additions that can really spice things up and sometimes these are impromptu additions and other times driven by adverse weather and the necessity to change plans. Ultimately the aim is for a memorable experience for the clients. As an example, if we are in the Newtonmore area, we will surprise guests with an impromptu bagpipe session before breakfast with the inimitable “Spud the Piper”

Spud is a real characted, he is authentic and funny. Great stories to tell as well as wow factor with pipes in tuning locations.

Gigs, Gigs, Gigs and more gigs

By the time August had arrived, we had delivered over 300 days. Most of them day trips with small groups of guests. Furthermore, enquiries were still coming in between 10-15 daily. I guess this is why we have taken on more staff for 2025, because turning away business is really hard to swallow. When I had the dream back in 2004 to become a fishing guide in Scotland, I had no idea it would grow to this level.

We had our share of memorable guests this year and it’s always so rewarding meeting such interesting people from all over the world.

One of the challenging for a fishing guide in Scotland, yet the most rewarding was when a lovely young lady called Darine, who is blind and unable to see anything but faint shadows. This prompted us to write a risk assessment before taking her out on the River Whiteadder and Im pleased to say, she and her friend had a blast and caught fish. Graeme and I looked after them both and we both learned a lot from that day.

One of the most rewarding aspects of guiding is without doubt helping clients to have memorable days and teaching techniques to overcome adverse conditions. Finally here is a selection of images from guests enjoying freedom, space, scenery and fantastic fishing on Scottish rivers:

Fishing Guide in Scotland and looking forward to 2025

As I write this, it’s late December 2024. The new season is weeks away and we are all working extremely hard to gear up for the year ahead. We have taken more guides on and recruited one of Scotland’s best anglers/ guides into our team. An official release will reveal who that is in the Spring.

The guides who have been working so hard are having well deserved down time and a chance to enjoy a slower pace and re-charge the batteries.

Here’s to all of our clients, past, present and future. A huge thank you form all of us here at Alba Game Fishing

Salmon fishing huts are an institution on the salmon rivers of Scotland. This is a short overview of some of Scotland’s most notable and our favourite fishing huts.

A Scottish salmon fishing hut is the true activity hub on all salmon beats. Furthermore all properly organised and professionally run salmon beats have one. There’s never two fishing huts that are alike either as they are all usually structured, designed & built differently. Salmon fishing huts often have real character and can instantly bring back special memories for many returning salmon fishers.

The role of the Head Ghillie

The Head Ghillie on a salmon beat usually personalises his hut. In that he makes sure the hut is clean, tidy, heated and has a source of hot water for tea & coffee and facilities for heating food for fishing guests at lunchtime. Often a salmon fishing hut will be carefully positioned on the riverbank above the known high waterline to keep the hut dry during flood. Certainly huts are usually positioned beside good salmon pools.

To begin with, I have been in hundreds of fishing huts throughout Scotland in my 20 years as a professional guide. I’ve seen the good, the bad and the ugly of fishing huts. In addition, I’ve met some amazing characters. Furthermore, I’ve sheltered from rain, told bad jokes, and lunched with guests from all over the world.

In fact, would a day salmon fishing be the same, would it not be for the ceremony of meeting fellow anglers? Also sharing stories with the ghillies and impromptu networking with fellow anglers from all walks of life. In fact, the fishing hut is a great leveller. In that, it matters not what background you are from or what job you have. Because in the fishing hut, all men and women are equal.

Why do salmon beats have fishing huts?

Firstly, a Scottish salmon fishing hut is something of an institution on salmon beats throughout Scotland 

In addition, no two fishing huts are alike. In fact the resident beat ghillie will personalise his hut. For example adding coffee machines, or Bluetooth speakers or in one case a library of fishing books. Equally important to the layout of the hut how the ghillie makes you feel. With that in mind, an average fishing hut can become brilliant, if the ghillie has a good personality and high levels of service. Conversely there are some great looking huts with gruff unwelcoming ghillies. 

Often a salmon fishing hut is located next to one of the most productive fishing pools on the beat. Also they are positioned on the riverbank above the known high waterline to avoid floods in high water. However the high waterlines can be underestimated. To illustrate, many fishing huts I know, bear the marks on walls, where floods have breached these rules and risen beyond expected levels. 

Finally a fishing hut is a place to meet in the morning, have lunch in and gather at the end of the day. There is a great camaraderie with fellow anglers. A chance to share stories, swap ideas, network and talk about the ones that got way. In conclusion, all decent salmon fishing beats have fishing huts on their river banks. In fact, they get better and better as we (the anglers) become amore aware that salmon fishing is just about catching fish. Additionally there is an increased awareness on the need for improved customer service. 

Guests from all walks of life

To begin with all men are equal in a fishing hut. As Rabbie Burns wrote “ The Rank is but a Guineas Stamp” Over the 20 years our team have been salmon fishing guides in Scotland, I have met fellow anglers from all walks of life.

Once in 2022 we had a helicopter land beside the Fishponds beat of the River Tay and some of the top business men of Kazakstan arrive. We asked if they had any special requests. They asked if we could give them platefuls of raw chillies malt whisky and cigars! A few years ago, we hosted lunch with the late Christine McVey of Fleetwood Mac, she enjoyed lunch and some fine wine, while her family fished for salmon on the River Tay at Fishponds. 

Networking in fishing huts

Likewise some of the best business networking takes place in fishing nuts. Ive seen $million dollar deals agreed in principle. Furthermore, Ive seen people connect and go on to form meaningful business relationships. 

Cooked lunches for Groups

Often, we use huts to prepare cooked lunches and catering for groups of guests on fishing days. Naturally fishing huts don’t have the biggest kitchens and some are better than others. However the skill lies in making the best of the space and creating a lunch with limited space and resources. 

By all means, not all huts fall short. The fishing huts on the Prime beats of the Spey have kitchens, cookers, fridges and freezers, as well as vast table stop seat guests. The Hut on the Eden beat of the Deveron was one of the best I have seen. Also George was one of the friendliest and most accommodating Head Ghillies,a top bloke.  We hosted a group including Cathy Beck there in 2022. 

Some of the best fishing huts in Scotland(in no particular order)

1. Tulchan B Beat River Spey
2. The new fishing hut at Newtyle (at planning stage) River Tay 
3. Tulchan A beat River Spey
4. Upper North Wark River Tweed
5. Fishponds River Tay
6. Pitchroy River Spey
7. Tulchan D Beat River Spey
8. Upper Farleyer River Tay 
9. Murthly River Tay
10. Fairnilee River Tweed
11. Eden Beat River Deveron 

The Great Tay Flood 1993

To begin the article, one of the first fishing huts I encountered was in 2004 and is the present fishing hut at Newtyle in the village of Dunkeld. This hut was formerly a wooden hut located on a nearby curling pond and it was also at one time a cricket pavilion. It survived many floods. It has had ghillies like Martin Ritchie, John Monteith, Andy Gunn, and now at present, David Gardiner. Before then, legends like Willie the Ghillie worked there, and his hat still hangs dishevelled above the fireplace.

However, the Newtyle hut days are numbered though. Planning permission has been granted to build a new hut on the same site. Furthermore, inside this old hut, you will find marks on the walls of the various foods that nearly washed it away. Like the famous Great Tay Flood of 1993, when the river rose 21ft above its normal level. It was good to hear that the same marks on the walls will be transferred to the new hut.

Salmon fishing huts on the River Tay

As well as Newtyle, Dalguise fishing hut holds a place in my heart.

When Moray McFarlane was the ghillie here, the hut was alive with stories, laughter and drams of whisky. It was a welcoming, warm place to visit. In addition to the banter, Moray had an excellent coffee machine. It wouldn’t have looked out of place in a top restaurant. He served real coffee to the guests and this was always really appreciated.

Also there was a library of interesting fishing books and always, boxes of flies and lures to generate conversation.

River Dee Kincardine

Firstly there are many great huts on the Dee. But for me, one of the favourites in the hut at Kincardine. This is because you get privacy with guests and autonomy to come and go as you please. Kincardine is a 2 man beat. Therefore booking the two rods, gives you exclusive access to the hut. Furthermore, there is no ghillie so you can pick and choose the pols to fish according to water levels and probability of catching.

In addition to the splendid view of the River Dee, there is a stove to keep you warm. Furthermore the hut is easily accessed from the main Deeside road, and cars can be parked right next to the hut.

Salmon Fishing huts on the River Spey

Without doubt some of the finest salmon fishing huts are on the River Spey. Firstly, Tulchan estate boast some truly brilliant hut on the 4 beats. In fact, they are all so good it’s hard to pick a favourite. If you are lucky to fish the A Beat with legendary ghillie John Anderson, then as well as the superb hut, you could ask John to take you over to the Kings Hut. Interestingly, visitors to the Kings Hut include King Edward V11, who visited Tulchan regularly and Teddy Roosevelt.

However B, C and D beats all have superb huts.

Where can I start on Iona? Earlier today in my driveway, I was cleaning insects from the windscreen my car and heard a Skylark chattering somewhere off in a distance field.

Immediately I was taken back to a week ago. I was standing on a cliff top in the Isle of Iona overlooking a pristine beach, turquoise water no sound but for the waves and of course the birdsong of the Skylark.(see photo below)

A place for restoration, relation and a pilgrimage

This was my first trip to Iona, although I have to confess it’s been my radar for over 20 years

Remarkably, despite having travelled throughout Scotland, this tiny island was the one that has so far thus eluded me.

Iona is a small island in the Inner Hebrides, a short ferry ride from the Isle of Mull.  Iona is approximately 1.5 miles wide and 3 miles in length. 

Remarkably, there are only around 170 permanent residents on the island, despite getting approx 130,000 visitors per year. 

As well as the deep rooted christian history of the Abbey and the island, Iona is a place for contemplation, restoration and reset. 

Iona as part of a bespoke fishing and touring vacation in Scotland

So when my guests from America suggested visiting there during a hidden gems tour of Scotland, I was absolutely delighted.

We only had two days on the island, however we certainly made the most of it. First of all hiking to the top of the hill to gain an overall vista and viewpoint of everything.

Secondly we hiked to the west side of the island to discover a truly stunning remote beach.  Sandwiched in between all of this was a visit to the Abbey and a picnic lunch on top of the hill.

Best hotel on Iona

The Saint Columba hotel is truly a wonderful place to stay.

From the second walk in the door, there is a buzz Staff quietly get on with preparing food for the evening dinner sitting.

Interestingly, most of the produce that is used in the kitchen comes from the organic garden which is located adjacent to the hotel.

And what a wonderful meal it was

However don’t expect overly elaborate and luxurious accommodation in the hotel itself, it’s pretty simple clean comfortable and understated.

What makes this place so special is the warmth and friendliness of the staff, the clientele, the epic views the peace and tranquility, and most of all the exquisite food. Next door to the hotel is the St Columba Larder, which is a delicatessen and serves brilliant home made sandwiches,

How to get to Iona

Getting to the island, a short ferry ride from Fionnphort on Mull takes less than 10 minutes. The drive to Fionnphor takes approx 1 hour from the Craignure ferry terminal. Most of the road from Craignure to Fionnphort is single track. So you should read up on the etiquette of how to drive on a single track road.

In summary, you get a ferry from Oban, to Craignure, then drive to Fionnphort to catch a 10 minute ferry to Iona. You leave your car at Fionnphort, as cars are restricted to residents and trade visitors, to keep traffic down. 

When you arrive in the island, you are on foot. Dont worry, everything can be reached easily and the Saint Columbus hotel reception is a short walk from the pier. Also on departure, the hotel will drop your bags off at the pier allowing you to enjoy a walk down without luggage.

The Abbey

The Abbey is truly magnificent. Not only is it important religious centre, but a pilgrimage for many and a rich historic tapestry unfolds as you walk through it and learn some truly remarkable history.

Furthermore bird lovers will enjoy this island. We noted several species here, including the corncrake, cuckoo, And an array of seabirds, fulmars, shags, puffins and gannets..

Boat trips to Staffa

In addition it’s possible to get day trips from Iona to the Isle of Staffa. This will cost around £40 for an adult and you are allowed 1 hour on the small island to wander before returning to Iona. 

Staffa is a stunning small Hebridean Island, formed by volcanic activity and home to the world renowned Fingals Cave. In addition to the stunning clifftops, sea birds, including puffins, it possible to spot dolphins, whales, and porpoises from the Island. Furthermore Geology enthusiasts, can see some true stunning basalt columns here as well as the cave itself.

In fact Queen Victoria visited here. Also Felix Mendelssohn, which then inspired him to write the Hebrides Overture. Our very own author and bard, Sir Walter Scott visited here as did the artist Turner.

Fishing on Iona

There are some excellent spots around the Iona shoreline for sea fishing. It’s possible to catch hard fighting pollack (Pollock) wrasse, Ling and cod. Additionally in the summer, there is an abundance of mackerel around the shore line.

Lastly, if you are considering fishing and touring in the Outer Hebrides on Lewis and Harris, please follow the link.