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Where can I start on Iona? Earlier today in my driveway, I was cleaning insects from the windscreen my car and heard a Skylark chattering somewhere off in a distance field.

Immediately I was taken back to a week ago. I was standing on a cliff top in the Isle of Iona overlooking a pristine beach, turquoise water no sound but for the waves and of course the birdsong of the Skylark.(see photo below)

A place for restoration, relation and a pilgrimage

This was my first trip to Iona, although I have to confess it’s been my radar for over 20 years

Remarkably, despite having travelled throughout Scotland, this tiny island was the one that has so far thus eluded me.

Iona is a small island in the Inner Hebrides, a short ferry ride from the Isle of Mull.  Iona is approximately 1.5 miles wide and 3 miles in length. 

Remarkably, there are only around 170 permanent residents on the island, despite getting approx 130,000 visitors per year. 

As well as the deep rooted christian history of the Abbey and the island, Iona is a place for contemplation, restoration and reset. 

Iona as part of a bespoke fishing and touring vacation in Scotland

So when my guests from America suggested visiting there during a hidden gems tour of Scotland, I was absolutely delighted.

We only had two days on the island, however we certainly made the most of it. First of all hiking to the top of the hill to gain an overall vista and viewpoint of everything.

Secondly we hiked to the west side of the island to discover a truly stunning remote beach.  Sandwiched in between all of this was a visit to the Abbey and a picnic lunch on top of the hill.

Best hotel on Iona

The Saint Columba hotel is truly a wonderful place to stay.

From the second walk in the door, there is a buzz Staff quietly get on with preparing food for the evening dinner sitting.

Interestingly, most of the produce that is used in the kitchen comes from the organic garden which is located adjacent to the hotel.

And what a wonderful meal it was

However don’t expect overly elaborate and luxurious accommodation in the hotel itself, it’s pretty simple clean comfortable and understated.

What makes this place so special is the warmth and friendliness of the staff, the clientele, the epic views the peace and tranquility, and most of all the exquisite food. Next door to the hotel is the St Columba Larder, which is a delicatessen and serves brilliant home made sandwiches,

How to get to Iona

Getting to the island, a short ferry ride from Fionnphort on Mull takes less than 10 minutes. The drive to Fionnphor takes approx 1 hour from the Craignure ferry terminal. Most of the road from Craignure to Fionnphort is single track. So you should read up on the etiquette of how to drive on a single track road.

In summary, you get a ferry from Oban, to Craignure, then drive to Fionnphort to catch a 10 minute ferry to Iona. You leave your car at Fionnphort, as cars are restricted to residents and trade visitors, to keep traffic down. 

When you arrive in the island, you are on foot. Dont worry, everything can be reached easily and the Saint Columbus hotel reception is a short walk from the pier. Also on departure, the hotel will drop your bags off at the pier allowing you to enjoy a walk down without luggage.

The Abbey

The Abbey is truly magnificent. Not only is it important religious centre, but a pilgrimage for many and a rich historic tapestry unfolds as you walk through it and learn some truly remarkable history.

Furthermore bird lovers will enjoy this island. We noted several species here, including the corncrake, cuckoo, And an array of seabirds, fulmars, shags, puffins and gannets..

Boat trips to Staffa

In addition it’s possible to get day trips from Iona to the Isle of Staffa. This will cost around £40 for an adult and you are allowed 1 hour on the small island to wander before returning to Iona. 

Staffa is a stunning small Hebridean Island, formed by volcanic activity and home to the world renowned Fingals Cave. In addition to the stunning clifftops, sea birds, including puffins, it possible to spot dolphins, whales, and porpoises from the Island. Furthermore Geology enthusiasts, can see some true stunning basalt columns here as well as the cave itself.

In fact Queen Victoria visited here. Also Felix Mendelssohn, which then inspired him to write the Hebrides Overture. Our very own author and bard, Sir Walter Scott visited here as did the artist Turner.

Fishing on Iona

There are some excellent spots around the Iona shoreline for sea fishing. It’s possible to catch hard fighting pollack (Pollock) wrasse, Ling and cod. Additionally in the summer, there is an abundance of mackerel around the shore line.

Schloss Roxburghe is one of the finest hotels in the Scottish Borders and sits within striking distance of a huge portfolio of fishing trips that we offer. We’ve been taking Schloss guests on trip around the Tweed system for 20 years. In addition this article highlights the fishing portfolio on offer for guests staying in the Kelso area.

Equally we have been recommending the Schloss Roxburghe Hotel to our guests for over 20 years. Last year with over 600 trips delivered, 70% of those guests ask for hotel recommendations and for us to arrange accommodation.

Our local based guides can pick up and drop off from the Schloss Roxburghe hotel and take you to a wide variety of fishing, much of it on private beats.

For clarity, the Schloss Roxburghe sits on the River Teviot, but also very close to the River Tweed. Three of our professional fishing guides have represented Scotland at international level for trout and grayling river fishing. Without doubt, they live and breathe these rivers and have done since childhood. Furthermore the two salmon guides have fished the Tweed and Teviot systems for over 40 years each.

Salmon Fishing on the River Tweed and Teviot

The River Tweed is one of Europes premier salmon rivers. Furthermore, the Teviot is one of the main tributaries. Where the Teviot joins the Tweed, you have the world famous Junction pool. Undoubtedly, one of the world’s best salmon pools, in terms of numbers and salmon fishing folklore, and history. All of this salmon fishing magnificence, is within easy striking distance of the Schloss Roxburghe hotel.

Importantly, we can provide everything to make your day easy. By that, I mean, not cheap rubber soled waders with slippy soles, that lesser guiding companies offer. We will fit you with Orvis breathable chest waders, and sturdy supportive boots, with tungsten studs. For safety purposes, these tungsten studs, while being expensive, offer the best grip on the river bed when wading. In addition, we’ll supply wading staffs and brand new 165 Sport compact PFD life vests made by Crewsaver.

Finally your guide will bring a 13 or 14ft double hand Spey rod, made by Sage or Orvis, matched with a Rio line. Naturally, we carry poly leaders at various sink rates. Also hand crafted flies, and other necessities to improve your chances of an Atlantic Salmon.

Trout fishing on the river Tweed, Teviot and Till.

Without doubt, the River Tweed and Teviot offer some of Europes best trout and grayling fishing. Initially, the season kicks off on March 15th with the best fishing in April and May for trout. Alternatively, if you are targeting grayling, then Autumn and winter are the best times. However Grayling can be caught all year, I you know where to find them.

Secondly, the skills of our trout and grayling guides are unsurpassed. Both have fished at international level for Scotland and have been Brought up fishing the Tweed and Teviot. As a result, they understand how to catch fish at all river heights. Furthermore, they are passionate and enthusiastic.

The Till is a fantastic, sea trout, salmon, trout and grayling river. However it’s worth noting the wading is very challenging.

Finally, it’s unrealistic to expect that salmon fishing days will always go to plan. However a day on trout and grayling is more predictable, especially with guides who not only know where fish are, but have an array of skills to catch in different conditions.

Trout fishing courses for beginners

These courses cover casting techniques, safety, reading the river and the various techniques and understanding when to fish each technique and why. However, courses are tailored, so simply tell us what you want from the day. For example, if you simply want to get fishing as quickly as possible and catch a few fish, without going into the technicalities, we can do that too,

Salmon fishing Spey casting tuition

First of all, spey casting days can be tailored to guests individual requirements.

In 20 years of teaching, we understand, some guests want to drill down in the technical details of various spey casts and others want to learn how to simply get a line across the river and enjoy fishing on the day,

For basic lessons, the cast we focus on will depend on whether we fish the left or right bank and the wind direction.

For technical lessons, simple tell us the casts you want to learn or develop. Our guides can teach the basic roll cast, Single Spey, Double Spey, Circle C, Snap T, Snake roll, and switching to your left hand.

To keep things easy for guests, we use premium Sage rods and Rio Outbound lines. Or, we can teach how to cast full 65ft head spey line, cast shooting heads, skagits as well as our default short head spey lines.

Alternatively, if you’re looking for a casting lesson from Eoin Fairgrieve, he is based at the Schloss Roxburghe. You can find his details here

Grayling fishing – learn a variety of techniques minutes from Schloss Roxburghe and Kelso

Without doubt, the Tweed is one of Europes best grayling rivers. Not far behind is the River Teviot. Both of these rivers hold a healthy population of grayling. However its vital to understand where these fish are located in the river and at what time. Furthermore, the fish migrate up and down the river according to many factors, so we can fist of all teach how to find fish at varying water levels.

Of course you can learn the following techniques to catch grayling – Nymphing, dry fly, dry dropper, swinging north country spiders and when and why to use each technique.

Our main grayling guide was brought up fishing the Tweed for grayling and competed in last years World Fly Fishing Championships for river fishing. He is one of Scotland’s most talented fisherman, and is a real grayling enthusiast,

Waders, tackle hire and transport for Kelso and Schloss Roxburghe guests

Alba are sponsored by Sage Fly Rods, Redington, Orvis and Patagonia. Moreover, all of our gear is lovingly maintained, kept fresh and each rod handle is thoroughly cleaned down with anti bacterial wipes after each session. We carry over 80 pairs of breathable chest waders and 70 pairs of boots in all sizes including kids.

Finally, we can offer pick up and drop off in new quality 7 seater SUV’s and for larger groups, Mercedes people carriers.

Our team of Fishing guides based near the Schloss Roxburghe and the Kelso area

Public Liability Insurance, First Aid qualifications and 20 years experience

Reassuringly, Alba carries £5 million public liability insurance. Also we operate to strict procedures and do not compromise on safety. All of our Tweed guides are registered first aiders. Graeme and Stewart carry PVG clearance to work with kids and all have been trained in Covid prevention and safety by the World Health Organisation.

A history of bamboo fly rods

This is a brief history of bamboo fly rods and how they evolved. How they are constructed. Why fishing with bamboo is so damn enjoyable and asking the question. Does bamboo have a future in modern day angling. 

I’m writing this not as an expert on bamboo rods, but as an enthusiast. However I might add, In January 2024, I completed a one week course learning how to build a bamboo rod in Georgia USA with Bill Oyster

What were rods made of before bamboo?

In the beginning, around the late 1800’s, during the industrial age, rods were made of solid wood. It was easy to mass produce solid wood rods, using machined lengths of Greenheart and other woods like maple.  These rods were heavy but reasonably priced. One of the down sides, was the tip sections tended to break easily.

In the second half of the 19th century some enthusiasts, usually gunmakers, began to explore and experiment with alternative materials and rod building methods. Primarily by using bamboo species becoming available from India – initially Calcutta bamboo, or Dendrocalamus strictus. However, unlike Tonkin bamboo, this bamboo species had a thin culm wall and many prominent nodes.

Furthermore, rather than continuing the precarious business of sold wood rods, at some point, someone stumbled upon the idea that to strengthen the tips sections of solid rods, they could form a stronger tip section of 6 tapered strips of bamboo. 

As rods developed, some of the earlier rods had a butt section from solid bamboo and a stronger tip section from tapered strips glued together.

The early bamboo fly rods

In Japan tenkara rods were and are made from whole bamboo culms, but for our Western fishing styles such rods were not really suited, so rod builders experimented with joints and sections  split and glued together for added strength.

Initial some of these rods were just two strips, then three, and finally four strips. (Nowadays 6 strips) 

Because Britain, had far eastern colonies, more bamboo arrived in Britain than than America. Therefore these early rod building experiments were done primarily in England and Scotland.

Why is Tonkin bamboo used for bamboo rod building? 

One of the popular misconceptions about bamboo fly is that they are incredibly delicate fact, this is not the case.

Tonkin bamboo does in the wild what it does in a fly rod. In the wild 40 foot lengths bend in the wind and snap back to a straight position. On a fly rod, the rod bends, loads and delivers a cast, returning to a straight position.

Tonkin bamboo is renowned of rod building due to its strength. This bamboo has unrivalled power fibres running the length, which when the bambooo grows, are capillaries to carry water up the plant. 

Early experimentations into bamboo rod building with 6 strips

In the beginning, early experiments with rods  made from six strips were done in America Some of the early rods by a gunsmith from Pennsylvania, called Samuel Philippe. This was around 1850. Unfortunately, none of his rods survive, although one or two made by his son, Solon Philippe, are kept in the American Fly Fishing Museum in Manchester Vermont.

And with that growing market, more rod makers began to emerge. Companies like Heddon and Montague, South Bend and Cross, Orvis, Leonard, Powell, or Granger all began to capitalise on the growing demand for fly rods. These were followed by the likes of Winston, Phillipson, Wright & McGill, PH Young, and others.Likewise in England, Hardy, and Ogden Smith, Allcocks and in France Pezon & Michel. 

The 1930s to 1950s of the 20th century were the golden years of splitcane. And if it hadn’t been for the embargo on Chinese imports in the 1950s (due to the Communist revolution) that heyday would undoubtedly have continued for a while. The glass fibre rods that were being developed during those days (the solid fibre rods invented by Dubois, or the hollow rods according to Howalds later patent, and later still the woven hollow rods)  were, at the time, significantly inferior to split cane rods. 

Production rods during the Chinese trade embargo on bamboo

During the bamboo trade embargo, the only way for US companies to service demand, was to continue the development of glass fibre rods. In addition other rods made from reinforced plastic,  were predecessors of CARBON FIBRE. 

However in England, the bamboo kept coming. And Hardy had a good stock of it, maturing on their shelves.

A good introduction into how rods were made industrially in the 1950s at companies like Hardy can be found in this fascinating documentary on the building process for fly rods at Hardy in Alnwick. 

But despite the shortage of bamboo in the USA, it did not completely die out. There were stubborn enthusiasts and artisan rod builder who made rods by hand. Equally companies that had thrived in the bamboo era but changed their business focus, like Winston and Orvis. Continued to offer bamboo rods. Perhaps out of a sort of nostalgic sentiment and to echo the heritage of the brand. 

But bamboo rods seemed destined for a certain, albeit slow, demise. Until, that is, in the early 1970s the book ‘A Master’s Guide to Building the Bamboo Flyrod’, by Hoagy B. Charmichael and Everett Garrison was published after the death of Garrison.

Garrison was a railway engineer who started making bamboo rods as a hobby in the 1930s. His engineering background, added with his quest for perfection, gained him great respect as a rod builder. He published a book which explained his approach to building bamboo fly rods in minute detail. Arguably this marked the start of a renaissance in bamboo fly rod building.

History of bamboo fly rods, J H Leonard the grandfather of rod production?

In the 1870’s the bamboo rod company J H Leonard, developed a beveler machine a machine that cut tapered section to fine tolerances. This in turn allowed him to increase the production of bamboo fly rods. 

Also in the early days, the surface apexes of these hexagonal rods were sanded round. This I think was for more aesthetics than practicality. 

However, somebody at Leonard came up with the idea to leave the rod in a hexagonal shape. From that time forward, marketeers proclaimed hexagonal rods to be the strongest. Because the best of the power fibres of the bamboo were still intact, the rod was stronger and cast more effectively.

Leonard was thought of as the grandfather of bamboo rod production. Because many fine American bamboo rod manufacturers cut their trade with Leonard and left to Strat production on their own. Hiram Hawes, F.E. Thomas, E.F. Payne, and  Fred Devine to name a few. 

Around this time, as well as large rod manufacturers, Leonard, Peek, Orvis, Winston smaller more bespoke rod makes began to spring up like John Payne and  Grainger. At that time in the USA there were probably around 150 bamboo rod builders in the USA, as well as the bigger manufacturers. 

Production bamboo fly rods

Cheaper mass produced rods by companies like Montague, rods Horrox Ibbitson Shakespeare can be picked up for a reasonable price. But in the main, these rods aren’t worth bothering about

The real sought after gems are the rods from the Goldenage 1930 – 1960 (that’s when fly rods became modern in their lengths, tapers and actions). With that in mind, a 9ft 6 weight will cost a third of a 71/2 4 weight by the same maker. Therefore 9ft rods, by reputable bamboo rod builders are very reasonably priced. You can pick up 9ft rods by Payne, Devine, Leonard and Hawes for under $500

9ft was the popular length for most old bamboo rods. Strangely, most modern day carbon fibre rods are 9ft too! 

Why did the production of bamboo fly rods slow down in the 1950s?

By the 1950s, many of the companies making budget priced low end, bamboo rods had disappeared. fly ‍rods and glass fibre rods became more prominent … ‍The ‍rise ‍of ‍glass ‍fibre ‍as ‍rod ‍building ‍material, ‍as ‍a ‍replacement ‍for ‍bamboo ‍might have been accentuated by the ‍(American) ‍trade ‍embargo ‍against ‍China ‍which started in 1949. This meant that Tonkin bamboo was less readily available.  ‍

Bamboo was the main material used to make rods right up until the 1950’s until glass fibre rods began to make an appearance. Fibre glass rods, rose quickly in popularity and then became the material of choice, for factory productions rods. 

At this point, the only bamboo rod manufacturers were smaller bespoke operations. It was thought that higher end rods should be made of bamboo and less expensive production rods of Glass Fibre.

Its maybe time to talk about the difference between, hand planed rods, and machine cut rods. Many die hard bamboo enthusiasts swear that hand planed rods are better constructed and cast better. In fact some consider the purest form of rod construction. 

The difference between a machined process and hand planing

Machining a taper into a section creates sawdust and rough edges. Whereas, hand planing creates smooth shavings. I know when I made my own rod, which was hand planed the sections fitted together so smoothly it was impossible to see the joins once the sections were glued. Still, you have to keep in mind there have been many machine cut rods that cast well, and equally hand planed rods that are real duds.

In the long run, it’s not just the quality of the rod that counts, but how good the taper is. All things been equal the taper is the heart and soul of a bamboo rod. It’s the defining factor on how the rod will cast. Tapers were calculated with maths and trial and error. Many tapers are closely guarded secrets and many have stood the test of time and remained unchanged since the late 1800’s.

If you really do want to geek out on tapers, take a look at this useful link to some interesting variations on bamboo rod tapers. https://www.bamboorodmaking.com/Tips-files/Rod_Selection-files/Payne_Tapers.html

Whats the best line for bamboo fly rods?

Firstly bamboo rods, prefer softer, supple fly lines. In fact rods manufactured in the golden era, were made with silk lines in mind, therefore the eyes are smaller diameter than modern bamboo rods. 

In my experience, the Barrio GT90 is a superb match for the bamboo rod I made. It really makes it sing. The good old Cortland 444 is very popular too, as is the Cortland Sylk line which is sized for older/smaller bamboo rod eyes. 

Secondly there are still bamboo enthusiasts that prefer traditional silk lines. The English company Phoenix, fly lines, still make lines.

How do you clean a silk fly line?

Wash thoroughly with hot water and detergent. Rinse thoroughly with hot water. Dry with newspaper or paper towels. Air dry for 24 hours. If line still feels tacky repeat process. When you are satisfied that the line is clean, you then treat it with Red Muslin,

Who are the best modern day bamboo rod builders?

John Bradford, Rod, maker, and restoration expert, from Texas

Charlie , Jenkins. Mike Clark and Bill Oyster. Bill actually hosts excellent bamboo rod building classes, but you can expect to wait over a year to find a slot. 

There are many superb artisan bamboo rod craftsmen around the world, often with different styles. Dr. Henk J.M. Verhaar  in Holland, actually uses bamboo ferules and impregnates rods with a vacuum process, using a methylmetacrylate resin. 

Interestingly, some of the Hardy Palakona rods had an ingenious metal spike concealed on the butt section of the rod. You could screw it in and then spike the rod into the ground so it stood upright and visible.

Are bamboo rods good for beginners?

To begin with yes they are. The slower casting stroke of bamboo is slightly more charitable. It’s easier to feel the rod loading on the back cast, whereas, sometimes, with faster, graphite roads, beginners may have to look behind them to see when the rod loads.

Bamboo absorbs minor, casting flaws rather than magnifying them

In fact, a good bamboo Rod will feel alive and friendly, where is a good graphite will feel a bit detached and efficient.

John Geiriach wrote “the weight of a bamboo rod acts like a hammerhead seems to telegraph the loading of the Rod, magnifies the leverage, seems to do more of the work while I do less”

A bamboo rod lobs nymphs more gracefully than a graphite, even when fishing straight nylon, Euronymph style without a fly line. On that subject, I was easily able to fish a small creek euronymph style with my 8ft 5 weight bamboo rod. I could really feel everything at the business end, and had less tippet wrapping round the end eyes. 

Is bamboo durable and a strong material?

Bamboo is an incredibly strong material and most rod breakages occur around your car or river bank. With slamming in a car door coming out top of the list, followed by stepping on the rod when laid on the ground. 

Summary – do bamboo rods have a place in modern angling?

Finally don’t take my word on it. Go on to eBay and buy a £100 bamboo rod, something like a Martinez and Bird 8 or 9ft. Or an old Palakona, or even a Sharpes of Aberdeen. Balance it with a reel and line that work and take it out on the river and just enjoy the experience. You really will be surprised how enjoyable it is and how connected you ar etc the art of fly casting. 

Who knows it might even spar a deeper interest and then god help you..

Tight lines and good luck!

I recently acquired an Orvis Zero Gravity 8ft 6”, #5 weight at an antique fishing tackle auction. I have to confess, I really do think I have unearthed a true classic.  It was bought on a whim. I guess motivation might have had its roots in my sub conscious.  Shortly after I first established Alba Game Fishing up in 2004 the Zero G was the first premium rod I bought for use by our clients. 

So where did I find this sought after beauty? My main focus was bidding on bamboo rods, and lot no 247 came up. There it was a Zero Gravity and a two piece at that. I had previously owned the 8ft 6 #5 – 4 piece version, which I sold 10 years ago. Probably because I convinced myself that my clients would prefer the new Helios range of fly rods.

Zero Gravity arrives…in mint condition

The auction listing described it as great condition. In reality it was absolutely mint. I studied it hard and couldn’t find a single mark on it, anywhere. It looked un-fished. The handle was the smoothest, highest quality cork Ive seen on a rod for a while. In fact, I took an anti-bacterial wipe over it and it didn’t leave a mark. I also forgot how good the reel seat was on these Zero-G rods, an uplocking screw seat, with a stylish heritage Orvis Logo.  Furthermore, a beautiful Maple insert and spliced inlays.

Orvis added a silicone carbide stripping guide and the snakes eyes are hard chrome. Lastly the finish on the blank was exquisite. A deeply appealing maroon colour, and that’s hard to admit being a Hibs supporter.  (Two football teams in Edinburgh, big rivals. Hibs play in green and Hearts play in Maroon)

What makes the Zero Gravity so good?

But the real surprise came when I cast this rod for the first time.

Sometimes you just know when something is going to be good. The feel of the taper and mechanics of a rod in your hand either feels right…or not. Ive said this before, but the heart and soul of a fly rod is its taper. Equally I’ve always believed that a 2 piece rod performs much better than a 4 piece. Because its lighter, and there are two less ferrules to interrupt the action of the blank.

I was in a cottage on the River Deveron with friend and business partner Bill. The fishing was blown out and the river swollen. So to console ourselves, we were talking rods, tackle, and reels and looking through a haul from the auctioneers I had driven down to Birmingham to collect, a few days earlier. 

Alan Partridge at the Linton Travel Lodge – FFS!

Actually, that was a ball ache of a journey. A 10 hour round trip and a sore arse. I broke it up by staying in a travel lodge by the M6. At one point I was so bored, I contemplated a stroll down the M6 to a service station to buy a Scotch Egg and then retreat to my room to dismantle the trouser press. I was Alan Partridge and this was the “Linton Travel Lodge” 

I always shout for joy when crossing the border back into Scotland.Its been a habit since childhood. After that, I then headed for the Deveron after a rendezvous with Bill at Newbridge.

A cast on the Deveron (in flood) with the Orvis Zero gravity

Why don’t we take it out on the water for a cast, said Bill. So in the pissing rain/ sleet and paired with a Sage trout reel and a Barrio SLX 5 weight line, I walked all of 20 yards to the water side from the cottage to gave it a try.

Carbon fibre rods are often guilty of feeling functional and detached. This was the opposite. The feel of the rod was immense. The Mid Flex loads deep, and whether it be short casts or long casts the rod performed beautifully, delivering tight accurate loops. It really sang to me. Like all good fly rods, you forget you have a rod in your hand and you just cast. Furthermore, the less you push this or force this rod, the better it performs. It likes a smooth relaxed casting stroke. 

“I shouted Bill over and demanded he has a cast. I had the 4 piece but this is a different beast” Bill was amazed, and loved it too. 

The history of an Orvis Zero Gravity Fly rod

Now lets take a wee step back to the history of the rod. It was launched in 2005 and was the predecessor to the Helios rod. The rod came with a 25 year guarantee and was lovingly presented in a soft cloth bag. I always like the green cord against the beige bag. The Orvis logo really oozed class, and Heritage. The rod came in a hard aluminium tube, in the same appealing maroon colour and a gold logo. 

At the time the Orvis marketing machine hailed the Zero Gravity as breakthrough technology. Power and control all packaged up in a light rod that weighed in at 2.5 ounces. 

The Zero G was released when the Orvis Brand was clear and defined. Heritage fly fishing gear, for discerning anglers. This was the fag ship rod…it still is!

Conclusion the Orvis Zero Gravity 8ft 5weight rod

This is a peach of a rod. If you can find one on eBay grab it. You wont be sorry. I and is it better than a Helios? Well in truth, its just different. They too are great rods, but if you want to feel connected and you enjoy fishing trout rods like the Sage LL that really have a great feel and feel invisible in the hand. Then shoot for one of these.

Tight lines and happy fishing adventures – Written By Stewart Collingswood Orvis Endorsed Guide and Owner Alba Game Fishing

To begin with, the best fishing near Edinburgh is easier to access than you might think. Most inbound overseas guests fly into Edinburgh. Therefore, if you find yourself planning a fishing trip, this article might help.

Planning ahead, and avoiding disappointment

Ive been dealing with fixing enquiries for over 20 years. As a result, one begins to build an understanding of where it goes right and wrong. As I write this, I have turned away 5 enquires for next week as we are “fully booked” 

Furthermore, these clients have gone to the bother of booking flights and hotels and then assumed its just a case of cherry picking a guide, who are all sitting by the phone waiting on the go ahead. Without doubt, the simple answer is to plan ahead, well in advance.

The best fishing near Edinburgh – the top 5

1. River Tweed
2. River Tay
3. Sea Fishing Dunbar
4. Trout lochs near Edinburgh
5. Trout fisheries ideal for events, groups and beginners

River Tweed – best river fishing near Edinburgh(1 hour south)

The River Tweed and its tributaries are without doubt one of Europes best river systems. In fact there are more rod caught salmon and sea trout in this river than any in Europe. In addition, the Tweed is a simply awesome trout and grayling river.

Make no mistake though, the Tweed is a river with resident wild trout and grayling. Therefore if your used to catching stocked fish, you need to rest your thinking and adopt a different approach. Furthermore you can fish the Tweed all the year round, with Grayling filling the gap in the winter during the close season for salmon and trout. 

It takes approximately one hour to drive to the Tweed from Edinburgh city centre. Or if you have a car we can meet you near the river. The best towns near the river to stay are Melrose and Kelso. Burts hotel is very good and within walking distance to everything in Melrose . Kelso has a good tackle shop and an interesting fishing museum. 

Its also possible to get a train to the Tweed from Edinburgh city centre. In addition you can enjoy a  scenic, relaxed journey and be met by your guide at Tweedbank station, 50 minutes later. 

The peak time for salmon is Autumn and for trout spring time. The best grayling fishing is from October to February. Sea trout can be caught from May till September. Finally as usual, all fishing is catch and release. 

River Tay – best fishing near Edinburgh (1 hour North)

Undoubtedly the Tay is one of the best rivers in Europe. The Tay boasts the UK record for the biggest salmon. There is a wide variety of fish species in the Tay. As a result, you can catch Atlantic Salmon, brown trout, sea trout, grayling and Pike. All the resident fish are wild, and therefore to remain sustainable. We fish catch and release for all species. 

Firstly, the best village to base yourself is Dunkeld. Moreover Dunkeld was voted one the top places in the Uk to live and for a good reason. You can expect great artisan shops, good places to eat, interesting art galleries and scenery to take your breath away. The ancient Cathedral on the river banks, dates to the 11th century. Most of the Tay fishing is minutes from Dunkeld. 

Secondly, Autumn is the peak time for Atlantic Salmon. Trout and grayling fishing is good throughout the year. Sea trout start to appear in the river from May onwards.

Lastly, you can drive to Dunkeld and the road is a straight easy 1 hour North. Alternatively, you can get a train to Dunkeld from Edinburgh city centre and your guide can collect you at the train station.

The best sea fishing near Edinburgh – departing Dunbar Harbour

To begin with, Dunbar is a charming harbour town Located 1 hour east of Edinburgh. This is the minimum you need to travel outside Edinburgh, before the sea fishing is good. In addition the sea is cleaner and more productive here. Also the scenery here is spectacular, with clifftops, castles and views to the Bass Rock. 

Secondly, we offer a chartered sea fishing boat for up to 4 guests. Furthermore, we provide premium sea fishing tackle, and terminal tackle at the cutting edge. Equally, you can try your hand at fly fishing in the salt for Pollack and Cod. 

Your guide can either meet you at Dunbar or on some occasions, pick you up in Edinburgh. To improve your chances of a slot, meeting in Dunbar will open more dates. 

Trout lochs near Edinburgh – which are the best?

By the way, there are many visitors that prefer fishing in Lakes or as we call them lochs. Fishing can be from the bank side, or some lochs offer boat fishing. Most of these lochs are within 1 hour distance of Edinburgh. Many of them are stocked with Rainbow trout, to supplement the resident brown trout population. 

For guests looking at shorter days or half days, the Pentland hills have a number of lochs, that offer wonderful scenery and good fishing. 

Travel down the coast a bit and you can go into the hills to fish the Watch reservoir. We also have access to a private trout loch, 40 minutes south of Edinburgh. In addition this has an excellent fishing lodge and premium boats. 

Finally the Lake of Menteith is probably one of Scotland’s only lakes. This is a famous rainbow trout fishery and many International competitions are held here. 

The best fishing near Edinburgh ideal for groups and beginners

To begin with, we often get asked to deliver salmon fishing trips on rivers for groups. Unfortunately, as most river beats only take 6 or 8 rods, hosting groups isn’t always possible. Furthermore, its a difficult call to look after a group of beginners on a river, when wading is involved. The safest option, is trout fishing on a fishery like Kinross. 

Access is easy. There are few hazards, and fishing can be enjoyed from the bank side without the risk of wading. To add interest, cash prizes are offered for large trophy fish. Also all fishing is catch and release. 

Additional activities to enhance the fishing day

This venue is ideal for corporate groups and you can add other activities like clay shooting, Highland Games, Archery and learning to play the bagpipes. 

Furthermore, we provide outdoor catering, serving food under large professional gazebos. 

This venue is approximately 40 minutes north of easily reached from Edinburgh. Are groups can access the venue by coach. Finally Edinburgh Airport os only 30 minutes away. 

Big Trout in Scotland are common, and elusive. However with the right techniques and approach, they can be caught. This article will hopefully help you plan for success and when the moment comes, avoid fluffing your (fly) lines.

The best time to target Big trout in Scotland

April, September are commonly the best times to catch good trout. Equally, early morning and late evening are highly effective times in the summers months.

What tackle to use?

Firstly, I’m not a huge fan of using heavy tackle. In fact many of the big trout I have caught in Scotland have been on #2 weight and #4 weight rods. The important fact is to use tackle you feel comfortable with and will enable you to deliver the goods when the moment comes.

Equally important as tackle, is the quality of tippet material you choose. When fishing for trout on the River Tweed, we use 9ft # 4 weight rods, and 6x Rio Superstrong tippet and Fulling Mill Masterclass for dry fly fishing. This low diameter allows us to fish with size 16 and 18 flies. In fact, we use this tippet for nymphing and Euronymphing too. Conversely, for streamer fishing we use 10lb Maxima Ultragreen or Chameleon (dependant on the water colour).

In addition, when nymphing with dry dropper, step up to a # 6 weight rod. This can then double up as your streamer rod. Lastly 10ft or 11ft 2/3 weight is perfect for Euronymphing. Believe me, I’ve taken many salmon on this set up. It’s all about how you play a fish and manoeuvre it into slack water.

The different techniques for big trout in Scotland

Streamer fishing

Streamer fishing is highly effective on trout that predate on small fish. Moreover, when the smolt run is on, you can target big trout that are fixated on hoovering up smolts en route to the sea. Furthermore, fish that have switched off from feeding on flies and nymphs in late spring, can be tempted with streamers. Cast upstream into deep pools and a fast erratic retrieve is most effective.

Big trout in Scotland on the Dry Fly

To begin with, dry fly fishing is best in the early season. Huge trout, seem to lose their inhibitions and go on the feed heavy to a well presented dry during a hatch. Taking care when wading not to disturb the pool, and stealth is critical here. The balance here is in getting close enough to a trout to make an honest cast, without spooking the fish. Meanwhile, Im always amazed how many anglers do not degrease their tippet. Fly line shows up in the meniscus to a trout and can trigger warning bells.

We use fullers earth with a small dap of biodegradable cover washing up liquid added. The tiniest amount will clean the last 12 inches of tippet and allow it to hide under the meniscus. Saliva is good too, providing you’ve not just eaten a pie of packet of crisps!

Lastly, we use a furled leader, hand made by Edenmade nets. The ideal length is 6ft, with a 6ft tippet added to the business end

Nymphing, dry dropper and Euronymphing

When all else fails and the fish are not showing on the surface, get the nymphing rod out! For a comprehensive guide to how to create the perfect set up for Euronymphing follow the link. Equally when you have insufficient flow or need to cast further to reach fish, the dry dropper technique is deadly.

Landing, photographing and releasing big trout

Finally, if you are successful and land that trophy brown trout, you need a good photo. But also, you don’t want to faff about too much and handle the fish badly. Remember your hands are covered in bacteria, so the minimum handling the better. If you do need to do a quick grip and grin, wash your hands thoroughly in the river water, and keep your hands wet. All the time, keep the fish somewhere where it can get oxygen.

Remember not to squeeze the trout. Cup the fish gently, get the shot and drop it back in the net. You can then lower the net to let it swim away. Please avoid letting the fish slip through your hands to release it, again, you are simply covering the fish in bacteria. I see so many anglers doing this, and I cringe every time…please respect the fish folks.

Lastly, the trout below was landed in slack water and quickly photographed lying in the net and then released. At no point, did I need to touch the fish. Its not the way we do it every time, it just shows, it can be done.

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A post shared by Alba Game Fishing Ltd Scotland (@albagamefishing)

Pike fishing lures for use in Scottish lochs and rivers – a complete guide

When do pike lures work better than dead bait?

To start off with, pike can be reluctant to chase lures in colder temperatures. On the other hand, they can work if fished slower and deeper in the water column. Also, Spring, summer and Autumn are the best time to fish lures for pike. Moreover in warmer moths, pike will take lures from the surface. This can result in spectacular sport.

Pike fishing lures – Sub surface

Most lure fishing for pike is sub surface. Also, the speed and depth of retrieve is as critical as lure choice. Therefore it pays to experiment with depths, by counting the lure down and fishing it as close to the bottom as you can. Furthermore, if a lure fails to trigger an attack, it’s worth changing up for a different colour combination.

Secondly, it really pays to linger at the end of a retrieve before lifting out to recast. More often than not, a pike will follow the lure and take it right beside the boat. Keep this in mind when you at the end of a retrieve….linger!

Finally when boat fishing, cast towards the shoreline and land the lure as close to the shore as you can. Pike often bask in the shallows, and will spring into action if a lure is near their attack zone.

Sub surface pike lures that work

• Jig head and soft plastic – Gives you the advantage of changing colours quickly and adding scent to the lure
• Zalt – sinking pike pures. Superb and expensive lures from Sweden.
• Rapala – various colours. Matching the resident bait fish is the key
• Metal spoons – an old fashioned method and equally effective
• Salmo Toby
• Mepps spinning lures variety of colours
• Articulated lures
• Falkfisk Spoket– I started using these lures 15 years ago, they are brilliant. You can impart various actions on the lure adding tremendous variety.

Pike fishing lure surface lures

To start with, pike can be fished for with lures closer to the surface during summer season. As a result, this can make for spectacular sport.

Furthermore, focus on weed-beds, and in and around Lillies. Meanwhile if you are fishing weedless lures like the Bronzeye, cast on to the Lillies and drag the lure off and into the water.

Best surface lures for pike

• Argobast Jitterbug – a firm favourite. Articulated body
• Spro Brozeye from 65 – also ideal when fishing near weeds or Lilly pads
• Westin Spot on Top Walker – superb action on the surface
• Zalt floating lures – the best pike lures in Sweden. They work in Scotland too

How to fish pike lures

To begin with, cover as much water as possible, each cast should explore a new area. In addition, consider the depth you are fishing at. For example you can explore depths, by counting down the lure. If letting the lure sink for 10 seconds hits the bottom, consider 7 seconds instead, so you are fishing just above the bottom, and so on.

Furthermore, if fishing from a boat, keep the noise to a minimum and stay seated and out of the skyline if possible. This is especially important as pike often take the lure right next to the boat (unless they see you standing up)

It’s also worth using a fish finder when boat fishing. This will help you locate where the fish are and at what depth.

When fishing with surface lures like the Jitterbug, experiment with retrieval speed. There’s a sweet spot with speed of retrieve with most lures that gives them the most attractive action.

Do big pike take lures?

Yes they do. You can catch them or normal sized lures, there’s no need to go big with lure size for big fish. Make sure your terminal tackle is tong enough to handle big fish and sharp teeth. Avoid wire traces where possible, as the wire cuts into the flesh if the fish rolls. We use 110 pound test nylon which uses no damage to the fish.

What colour pike fishing lures do pike take?

When considering what colour to choose, consider what fish the pike is predating on in its habitat. For example, if there are a lot of perch in the loch, choose a lure that represents a small perch. Equally, if you are fishing in a loch, that is also stocked with rainbow trout, a lure representing a small wounded or crippled trout is a good bet. Despite this theory, sometimes a pike with take lures that look nothing like the resident food source, i.e. bright red, yellow and green etc.

Combining a fishing and touring vacation/ holidays are ideal for couples, and small groups looking to mix a vacation between fishing and touring.

In fact this is the perfection vacation for couples with an angler and a non angler.

Common mistakes when planning a fishing and touring vacation to Scotland

Firstly, a lot of visitors pick the same script, and its not always the best plan. To illustrate, they choose, Edinburgh, Stirling, Inverness, Skye and back to Edinburgh again. By all means these are good destinations, but the plan misses so much that is good in Scotland.

Secondly, visitors try and book at short notice. Our mixed fishing and touring vacations are sold out for 2024 (this being early March 2024) In addition, we have two already in the books for 2025.

Moreover, all of the best hotels are unlikely to have availability, unless you book at least 6 months in advance.

Thirdly, fishing permits for the best beats on the rivers of Scotland sell quickly. Likewise you should be booking a year to 6 months in advance. To illustrate, you wouldn’t try and buy a ticket for the Super Bowl a few weeks before the event, and expect a decent and fairly priced seat.

In summary, the do’s and don’ts of planning a fishing and touring vacation in Scotland:

• Avoid cliched travel plans – (Edinburgh, Inverness, Skye) we can customise an imaginative itinerary
• Book at least a year in advance
• The best accommodation is limited and sells quickly – plan ahead
• Fishing permits for the premium Big 4 rivers of Scotland, require to be booked 6 months to a year in advance.

How to book salmon fishing on Scottish rivers

To begin with the number of fisherman on a river beat is controlled and never open to abuse. Furthermore, as there is no fishing licence system in Scotland, you will never fish shoulder to shoulder and experience overcrowding. Equally, because numbers of anglers are limited, the availability is scarce, and needs booked well in advance. To illustrate this, try and do an online search right now for fishing permits for the River Spey in May, June and July. You’ll find nothing decent available.

The secret is to plan well in advance. For instance you can contact us and highlight your target rivers and we can access permits and plan the non touring activities around this.

How many days are enough to vacation in Scotland?

10 days is an ideal length of trip to get a fully immersed Scottish vacation. Naturally shorter trips can work, if you dial down to focus on specific interests, and plan carefully.

What’s the best way to travel around Scotland?

Without doubt car is the best form of transport. Furthermore, if you are on one of our mixed fishing and touring vacations, we use Volvo XC90‘s luxury SUV. This is a safe and reliable luxury vehicle. At the same time, its spacious interior is ideal for couples, luggage and fishing gear.

How to pack for a fishing and touring vacation to Scotland – A concise pack list

Here is an ideal pack list for traveling to Scotland on a fishing and touring vacation:

• Good polarised sunglasses – these are vital for fishing and for touring.
• Warm base layers – even in summer, these are invaluable
• Lightweight packable thermal jacket, such as the Patagonia Nano puff
• Merino wool socks both thick and thin. Double up these socks when wading and use the thinner ones for touring
• A good hat
• UV sun cream – despite our temperate climate, you can get burned easily
• Good gore tex or waterproof trainers or walking boots. These are ideal for short hikes and walking in wet grass.
• A good rain jacket, lightweight and packable
• Waterproof rainpants
• A good camera or use your iPhone

What we provide on your mixed fishing and touring vacation

• USA to UK adapters
• Nikon binoculars
• Full frame photography of your trip, shared by Dropbox. Using a Nikon D850 camera and prime lenses.
• Quality breathable waders and wading boots. Boot shave tungsten studs for better grip.
• Wading staffs
• Crewsaver PFD floatation device, to keep you safe while wading
• Spare waterproof jackets
• Premium American fishing tackle by Sage Fly rods, Orvis and Redington
• If you are a fan of bamboo rods, we carry a stock of vintage bamboo rods, married with Hardy reels and Rio fly lines