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Where to fish for trout in Scotland

Firstly, fishing for trout in Scotland starts on March 15th. Therefore, in early Spring, you should only be looking to fish rivers in Central and Borders areas of Scotland. For example, the River Tweed and its tributaries are best in the early season. Considering that trout have been slow to feed in the winter, as temperatures rise, they will feed heavily in Spring. Furthermore, with gusto and real purpose. As a result, this creates opportunities for the angler, looking to target fish on the Dry Fly.

So, in March and April, trout will feed heavily on abundant fly hatches. You can expect hatches of March Browns, Large Dark Olives Large Dark Olives, Blue Winged Olives in the early season. Subsequently, dry fly sport can be incredible, as trout sip down emergers and duns freely.

There are lots of ways to catch a trout. Maybe that’s why there are so many experts. [Bud Lilly]

Equally, in mid April and May, you can start to consider rivers and lochs in the Southern Highlands. Temperatures are always 5 degrees on average lower than the southern part of Scotland. As a result, the Highlands rivers takes and extra 4 weeks or so to get going. With this in mind, as you look to the far North of Scotland, its best to fish these rivers and lochs in May and June.

Reading the Water

Reading the water is crucial in trout fishing because it helps anglers identify where trout are likely to be holding and feeding. First, by observing features like current seams, glides, eddies, riffles, pools, and structure (e.g., rocks or fallen trees). Using this intel, can help anglers can locate high-probability spots. Naturally this varies in different water levels, and the skill is to identify targets at different water levels. For example, during a flood, fish will be caught in different parts of the river than during low water.

Next, understanding how trout position themselves in relation to food, cover, and current allows for more strategic and accurate casting. Furthermore, all of this helps to determine fly selection.

Employing the services of a fishing guide can greatly help you to read a new river. Equally your guide will know where you can wade safely and where the limitations are. In summary, time spent planning and careful execution of a strategy will maximise your chances

Prior planning and preparations prevents poor performance!

In summary, think carefully when planning a trout trip. I recently had a travel agent request to take a group fishing in a Highland loch 1500ft above sea level in early April. This would have been an unproductive, joyless and an artic experience, so we said no.

To conclude – here is a summary of when and where to fish for trout in Scotland:

• 15th March – River Tweed, Annan, and tributaries
• Early April, River Tweed, River Tay, Tummel, Annan, and other lowland rivers and lochs
• Late April – Upper River Spey, Tay, River Don, Tummel, and River Ness.
• May – You can start to consider rivers and lochs in the Southern Highlands and West Coast. Loch Eye and Watten
• June and July – Aim to fish in the far North of Scotland, Loch Hope, Loch Naver, and numerous hill lochs
• August – consider streamer fishing as trout are fixated on bait fish
• September – trout go on the feed again prior to spawning. Streamer tactics, and Nymphing techniques work well
• Season finishes early October

Best fishing tackle for trout fishing in Scottish rivers

To begin with for medium or large rivers, an 8ft to 9ft #4/5 weight rod is perfect for dry fly fishing. We use the excellent Sage LL and Sage R8 rods. Likewise when streamer fishing you will need a heavier rod and a 9ft # 6/7 weight works well.

However if you are fishing smaller streams, go down to 7 ft #2 or 3 weight rods, for delicacy and pure fishing enjoyment.

Equally, for nymphing, we use 10-11ft # 2 or 3 weight rods. You can see more details on our Euronymphing rod set up here.

Finally, what these rods deserve the best flies. Rest assured, all our trout flies are tied by our guides.

Best fishing tackle for fishing Scottish Lochs (Lakes)

Firstly, the technique for lochs is either from the shore or a drifting boat. Consequently, a 10ft rod is an ideal length # 5/6 weight is our choice. The extra length will help your flies stay out of the heather on the bank side or someones hat in the boat. Usually we fish a team of three palmered surface flies, therefore a 5X cast is about the right balance.

What time of year is best for trout fishing on Scottish rivers and lochs (lakes)

If you are a serious brown trout angler, then April is the best. Speak to us about what locations work well, as timing is everything. Furthermore, May, June and July can also be superb, but requires careful thought about what area and type of water to fish. We can help.

Techniques for trout fishing in Scotland’s rivers

Dry Fly Fishing for trout

First, if you consider all the techniques to catch trout, dry fly must be the most rewarding. The pure thrill and excitement during a hatch, of seeing trout sipping down flies, and casting to them, for me is unsurpassed. We use a 6ft furled leader connected to 5ft-6ft length of 6x or 7x tippet. All of our dry flies are barbless. equally our dry fly patterns are tied by our guides and highly effective.

Generally dry fly fishing means casting upstream to a rising fish. Then, drifting the imitation fly over the trouts feeding lane and trying to get him to rise and take the fly. However, the downstream dry fly can be highly effective too. To execute this, an angler needs to control drag. This is done by introducing a small amount of slack on teh forward cast. This is called a “Squiggle cast” Upstream of downstream, stealth is the key to success. So delicate wading is crucial, and really taking your time to plan and approach a rising fish without out spooking it, can be as much fun as catching it. Finally, it all comes down to fly choice. So matching the hatch with good fly patterns can be the gamechanger.

Nymphing techniques to catch trout

To begin, nymphing is a highly effective technique, when trout are feeding sub surface. Especially if you consider that trout do indeed spend approx 80% of their time, feeding sub surface. Therefore, it pays to have a handle on the various nymphing techniques. Recently euronymphing has become very popular and our river trout guides are highly skilled in this art. Next you can use the dry dropper technique (or clink and dink) which is hanging a nymph under a dry fly. However you decide to fish nymphs, generally the technique is to “dead drift” the nymph to the feeding fish. Hence, imitating a nymph that is getting swept downstream by the current. Equally it pays to sometimes twitch the nymphs, and. combination of both dead drift and twitching can reap rewards. A

Streamer fishing for trout

Firstly this is not my personal favourite method of catching trout. Although, there’s no argument it’s highly effective at catching bigger fish. Streamer fishing is done with a heavier rod. We use a Sage R8 9 1/2 ft 6weight, which has the backbone to cast a heavy articulated streamer. Ideal tippet for streamer fishing is 10lb test Maxima tippet. Because it is strong and has a degree of elasticity to soak up a stage take and minimise the chance of being broken. Furthermore, our guides have hand crafted a range of Streamer and Jig Streamer patterns. The technique is to cast them upstream and retrieve quickly and erratically to induce a take.

Tenkara fishing

Tenkara fishing is a traditional Japanese method of fly fishing that embodies simplicity, precision, and connection with nature. Unlike Western fly fishing, tenkara uses only a rod, a line, and fly. In fact, no reel is needed. The rod is so long and soft, it generally soaks up sudden lunges by a trout without the need to retrieve line or let line out. 

As a result, it’s an ideal technique for anglers seeking a minimalist and lightweight approach. Typically, Tenkara rods are long and collapsible, allowing for easy reach and delicate presentations in streams and small rivers. However we have also used this technique in larger rivers like the River Tweed and River Tay

Moreover, Tenkara fishing is also great for beginners who want to focus on technique rather than equipment. 

In addition, experienced anglers appreciate Tenkara for the challenge and skill it brings to fly fishing and nymphing techniques. Overall, Tenkara fly fishing has something of a specialist cult like following, however if you want to try it, we have the gear. 

Trout fishing methods for Scottish Lochs

Conversely, when fishing lochs, it pays to move around and cover as much water as possible. Casting more than once in the same spot is probably a wasted cast. Furthermore when bank fishing, stealth and staying out of the skyline is advisable. Fish also feel vibration through soft peaty banks, so walk lightly. Keep on the move and cover as much water as possible. Most fish reside on the reef, which is the drop of from shallow to deeper water. A fast retrieve with a team of flies works well. Equally, fishing static dries can be effective. But as trout are opportunistic, if you haven’t had a take in a few minutes, move the flies elsewhere.

How to dress when fishing for trout in Scotland

Wear thin layers and muted colours. Likewise, layer up according to the time of year and temperatures. A good waterproof jacket is essential. Wear good polaroid sunglasses to help spot trout and make wading easier. Also wear breathable chest waders, and boots with tungsten studs for better grip, when river fishing for trout in Scotland. Finally wear two pairs of socks and go up a size in wading boots. Your feet will thank you.

Can you catch Ferox and big trout in Scotland?

100% yes (see photos above and below). However these fish get big for a reason, and you should alsways remember, they are wild fish, not stocked. Follow our advice and techniques and you will have a chance at getting a trout of a lifetime. The record brown trout in Scotland is 31lb 12 oz and that was caught in Loch Awe. This was a Ferrox trout, one that feeds on other fish. In fact there are many excellent Ferrox lochs in Scotland, like Loch Arkaig, Garry and Quoich. Equally Scottish rivers hold good fish. The River Tweed, River Don, Deveron, Ness, Tay and Spey will all produce good trout, as well as smaller streams throughout Scotland.

How fishing permits work on Scottish rivers and why they are never overcrowded

Finally there is no licence system in Scotland. Permits can be bought for beats of rivers and lochs. Equally numbers are controlled, so its rare to see another angler. Certainly overcorwding is never an issue.

To conclude, you can enjoy stunning scenery, freedom, space and serenity on the rivers and lochs of Scotland. Our waters are abundant with trout that have been resident here since the ice age. If you need to employ the services of a fishing guide, we can cover all regions. Tight lines and Happy Fishing adventures!

What rivers to target to catch a salmon in Scotland?

Firstly to catch a salmon in Scotland, you should consider the Big 4 salmon rivers of Scotland. This is a fishing odyssey that is on many anglers bucket list. Beyond that, are many smaller and notable rivers throughout Scotland. The River Ness, Findhorn, Deveron, River Don and West Coast rivers like the Gruinard, Laxford to mention a few. Furthermore you have the Highland rivers, like the Shin, Thurso, Halladale and Brora.

Table of Contents

• What rivers to target to catch a salmon in Scotland?
• What time of year to target salmon on Scottish Rivers?
  • What salmon fishing techniques to use in Scotland?
  • What length of salmon rod to use?
• What are the best flies to catch salmon in Scotland?
  • • What length of salmon spinning rod to use?
    • Where to learn to fish for salmon in Scotland

What time of year to target salmon on Scottish Rivers?

Runs of salmon start in the early spring and continue through summer and Autumn. Concluding with the salmon spawning in Oct or November (depending on how far North or South the river is) Therefore, April is a good time for spring fishing on the Tay and Tweed. May and June and July are best for the Spey and West Coast, Highland rivers. Lastly in Autumn, The River Tweed and Tay have prolific runs of Atlantic Salmon.

What salmon fishing techniques to use in Scotland?

To begin with the two techniques are fly fishing and spin casting. Most of the fishing for salmon in Scotland is wade fishing. However on the Tay and the Tweed and bigger rivers, boats are used. Unlike America, we do not offer “Drift Boat” fishing in scotland. This is due to the way permits and land ownership differs from the States.

What length of salmon rod to use?

Typically for the big 4 rivers a 14ft or 15ft double hand Spey rod is best. These are usually paired with a 9 or 10 weight short head spey line, to which you can add various sink tips. Usually in spring a fast sink tip of 5 inch per second is a good choice. Conversely, in Summer low water condition a full floater or intermediate tip works well.

What are the best flies to catch salmon in Scotland?

Firstly sizes of fly patterns vary from size 10 all the way to 1 1/2 inch copper or alluminium tubes. However the most effective patterns are as follows:

• Park Shrimp
• Willie Gunn
• Cascade
• Blue Charm
• Red Francis/ Snaelda
• Black and Yellow (good Spring colours
• Monkey

What length of salmon spinning rod to use?

Firstly 10ft or 11ft rods are best for bigger rivers like the Rver Tay and the Big 4 rivers in Scotland. Also you should match a rod of this length with a reel size 5000. Furthermore, load this reel with either mono, or braid. We prefer Suffix 131 and choose a test between 25lb and 35lb.

Arguably the best spinning lures on these rivers are the classic Salmo Toby 28grms and Flying condoms (Flying C’s) We have these lures custom made which are stronger than shop bought versions. In addition Rapalla lures and Vision Oneten lures work very well. Usually these comes with three sets of trebles. Our preference is to “Tay Rig” these and fish with one treble hook articulated from the cenrte of the lure.

Where to learn to fish for salmon in Scotland

Finally if you are planning a trip it pays to employ the services of a professional guiding company.

It’s vital you choose a company with up to date equipment, and reliable fishing guides. Also important is that the company is properly insured with Public liability and Hire and Reward Insurance for safe transportation of guests.

In conclusion, Alba Game Fishing can take away all the hassle. We supply premium equipment, breathable waders and boots in all sizes. We also use compact and up to date PFD’s made by Crewsaver, and all guests must wear these when wade fishing. Lastly all of our guests get a custom made “Fishing in Scotland” baseball cap.

Nestled in Aberdeenshire’s scenic landscapes, The Fife Arms provides access to exceptional fishing spots. Transitioning from luxury, anglers can explore the nearby River Dee, renowned for its abundant salmon population. Furthermore Loch Bainnie and Loch Vrotachan offers a tranquil setting for trout fishing enthusiasts. However you should be prepared for a long hike to reach them.

Moving beyond, the River Don offers some of the best trout fishing in Scotland, and a chance of a salmon. Amidst picturesque surroundings, fishing adventures take on a new dimension of beauty and serenity. To sum up, The Fife Arms serves as the perfect starting point for exploring Aberdeenshire’s rich fishing heritage.

How far is the River Dee from the Fife Arms?

Firstly the Upper reaches of the River Dee is about half a mile from the hotel. However its a 45 minute drive to the more productive middle beats like Ballogie, Carlogie and Commonty. Equally Kincardine makes a good option for two anglers, and they can get exclusive use of the beat.

Guided River trout fishing near the Fife Arms

Understandibly not all guests wish to target the elusive salmon. Aberdeenshire oofers many river fishing opportunities, easily reached from the hotel. Nearby, the River Dee offers trout fishing on various beats. Sometimes a salmon permit is required to gain access. However when you get exclusive use of a stretch, its worth it. Traveling north, the River Don is one of Europes finest trout streams. Located 1 hour 15 minutes North of the hotel is the magnificent River Deveron. We can offer a truly iimmersive trout fishing experience here.

Fishing tackle, wader hire from the Fife arms

For convinience we can provide premium fishing tackle and waders for our guests. However we do not hire fishing tackle or waders to non Alba guests. Moreover, the tackle we provide highest quality and inspiring enough to leave yours at home. Currently we use Sage, Orvis, Redington and Scott Mackenzie Fly rods

Typically a fishing day starts with a pick up at the hotel around 8- 8:30am. Thereafter there’s a 30-40 minute drive to the fishing hut. As a result, fishing usually starts on the river beat 9am to 9:30am.

Best time of the year to fish the River Dee and Don?

Traditionally the River Dee has been a productive Spring river. Consequently, many anglers target April and May for that elusive River Dee springer. This is a sought after prize for all game anglers. Summer fishing can be good if the river levels are fishable. However the last few years we’ve had dry summers, so it pays to keep flexible with tactics and switch venues in dry conditions. For example, the last two years saw low water conditions each summer and anglers used nymphing techniques in the deeper pots to catch fish. On some occasions, we swicthed to the River Ness or Spey, if the levels were better.

Finally Autumn runs of salmon are productive on these Scottish rivers. Naturally the fish are displaying Autumn livery and colour up, but still remain a prize for game anglers.

How far is the River Spey from the Fife Arms?

Firstly its just over the hour to reach the best beats of the River Spey from the hotel. The River Spey is one of Scotland’s best salmon rivers, and one of the world’s most iconic. We have four fishing guides available to guide on various beats of the Spey. It’s also possible to combine a day on the Spey fishing for salmon with a distillery visit.

If you are looking for the best fishing spots near Aberdeen, then this article highlights the best options.

Firstly, The River Dee and River Don are within easy reach of Aberdeen, In fact both river, run into the North Sea in Abereedeen city.

Secondly if you travel further north, the excellent River Deveron is 50 minutes North of Aberdeen city.

Best Rivers near Aberdeen for salmon and trout

• River Dee: Flowing gracefully through Aberdeenshire, the River Dee is renowned for its pristine waters and salmon populations. Moreover, anglers travel from all over the world to fishing for salmon on the River Dee. Finally, the upper reaches of the River Dee are perfectly located for guests staying at the Fife Arms.
• River Don: Meandering from its source in the Grampian Mountains to the North Sea, the River Don offers anglers a diverse range of fishing opportunities. From its urban stretches near Aberdeen city to more remote areas upstream, the Don offers salmon, brown trout fishing. Anglers can explore its tranquil pools and fast-flowing riffles, indulging in their preferred fishing techniques amidst Scotland’s stunning landscapes.
• River Ythan – The River Ythan stretches approximately 64 kilometers (40 miles) from its source in the Clashmach Hills. It source located southwest of Huntly in Aberdeenshire. Finally flowing into the North Sea near Newburgh. Finally, this is one of the iconic sea trout rivers in Scotland.
• River Deveron: Tucked away in the picturesque countryside of Aberdeenshire, the River Deveron is a true hidden gem. In addition to axcellent salmon fishing, the deveron is one of Scotland’s finest trout rivers. Renowned for its pristine waters, the River Deveron offers anglers a chance to reconnect with nature amidst breathtaking scenery. With its remote stretches and diverse fishing habitats, including deep pools and rocky shallows, the River Deveron promises a truly immersive angling experience away from the crowds.

Best Fishing spots near Aberdeen – Lochs for fishing

Firstly there are a good number of lochs in Aberdeenshire offering brown and rainbow trout fishing . Furthermore, these makes great alternatives, when the rivers are in spate and unfishable. Most of the lochs near Aberdeen are stocked wth Rainbow Trout. However there are wild brown trout lochs if your willing to hike.

There are three private trout lochs to the west of Aberdeen. These lochs are ideal for beginners or hosting fishing events as they are close to many oil and gas companies in Aberdeen. Furthermore, the fishing lodge is ideal for catering and serving lunch. In fact we have hosted fishing events for Peter Vardy, Shell and Gazprom at these venues over the last 20 years.

Fishing spots near Aberdeen, The River North Esk – 45 minutes from Aberdeen

Finally, the River North Esk is a superb salmon river, particularly in the Spring. Probably one of the most underestimated rivers in Scotland, the North Esk is a superb fly fishing river. The river can produce monster specimens, like the 40 pound fish captured in September 2023. Equally, you can enjoy sepctacular scenery on the North Esk. It really is a scenic and secluded river.

Where is the best place to stay for fishing in Aberdeenshire?

To begin with, if you are looking to fish the Dee, then the Fife Arms is a good choice. This is a luxury hotel and about 30 minutes from the best Dee beats. Equally, the Banchory Lodge hotel is a good choice for the middle Dee beats. Another good option is the Maryculter House hotel. The hotel is under new management, and underrgone a refubishment. Also both of these hotels are on the river side of the Dee. As a result, access to salmon fishing is easy.

As with all fishing accommodation in Scotland, it pays to book well in advance. If you are looking for the best fishing spots near Aberdeen, please get in touch.

A Guide to Scottish Rivers for overseas anglers

To begin with, Scottish rivers are some of the most revered in the world, each flowing with a story as rich as its waters. In contrast to some angling destinations, Scotland’s rivers and lochs are set amidst a rich tapestry of scenery, culture, history and heritage. Consequently, there are always plenty of options for non angling partners. Similarly, if you want to combine fishing and touring, then this is ideal for couples.

Table of Contents

• A Guide to Scottish Rivers for overseas anglers
• How clean are Scottish rivers?
• Why are Scottish rivers brown?
• Tradition Meets Innovation: Methods and Techniques
• Best time to fish Scottish rivers
• Conservation and Stewardship: Preserving Scotland’s Legacy
• How do river beats work?
• List of Rivers in Scotland
  • Major Scottish rivers
• Other significant Scottish rivers
• Who is responsible for rivers in Scotland

Firstly, you can target a big iconic river like the iconic River Spey or explore the lesser known smaller rivers. Therefore there is something for everyone, and we can help you connect with the perfect choice.

Scottish rivers can be broken down into two categories, the big four rivers of Scotland and smaller signifcant rivers. Scotland’s rivers, wind through picturesque landscapes, steeped in history, offering an unparalleled angling experience. On the other hand, if Loch (lake) fishing, you have 30,000 lochs to choose from.

How clean are Scottish rivers?

Firstly Scottish rivers are clean, well oxygentated and free flowing. As a result they are perfect habitat for salmonids, salmon, trout , sea trout and grayling thrive in rivers throughout Scotalnd.

Why are Scottish rivers brown?

In contrast, some Scottish rivers often have a brownish hue due to a combination of factors primarily related to the geological composition and the surrounding landscape. Here’s why:

1. Peat Deposits: Scotland’s landscape is rich in peat bogs, which are formed from the accumulation of partially decayed organic matter over thousands of years. Peat contains tannins that leach into the water, giving it a brown coloration. When rainwater passes through peat-rich soils and bogs, it picks up these tannins, resulting in the characteristic brown tint of Scottish rivers.
2. Geological Makeup: Many Scottish rivers flow through areas with soils high in iron and other minerals. These minerals can oxidize when exposed to air, creating a rusty or brownish coloration in the water. Additionally, the presence of rocks and sediments with natural brown hues can contribute to the overall color of the rivers.
3. Vegetation: Riparian vegetation along the banks of Scottish rivers can also influence the color of the water. Fallen leaves, branches, and other organic debris can decompose in the water, releasing compounds that contribute to its brownish tint.
4. Rainfall and Runoff: Scotland’s climate is characterized by frequent rainfall, particularly in the western regions. Furthermore, heavy rainfall can lead to increased runoff from the surrounding land, carrying sediments and organic matter into the rivers. As a result, this runoff can further contribute to the brown coloration of the water.

Floods (or spates) can also change the river beds and move fish around the river. Equally fish are able to migrate up or downstream as the spate falls. Migrating smolts, needs plates to ease their passage back to the ocean. Finally, migrating salmon need spates to progress upstream.

Tradition Meets Innovation: Methods and Techniques

To begin with, Scotland is steeped in angling tradition. Equally, techniques have been passed down through generations. However our team have a finger on the pulse of innovation. In fact we are constantly exploring new methods and tackle to improve your chances of success. With this in mind, we recently added the option to fish for trout with bamboo rods on our rivers and lochs. Conversely, if you want to try out the latest Sage R8 core rod, we have you covered.

Best time to fish Scottish rivers

Additionally, understanding the rhythm of Scotland’s rivers is essential for successful angling. Equally it pays to keep an eye on weather patterns and river levels, and stay flexible.

Firstly, Spring sees an abundance of insect hatches, enticing trout to the surface. It’s also when rivers awake, after the winter slumber, with salmon beginning their journey upstream. In fact, this is time of season, when anglers might catch a prized “Springer”. These fish, like the one shown below, are strong, bright and powerful. Arguably the best form an Atlantic salmon can take.

Secondly, Summer heralds the arrival of grisle, these are salmon that have spent one winter at sea, and average 4-8 pounds in weight.

Lastly Autumn marks the peak of the salmon run, drawing anglers from around the world to try and land a prized Atlantic Salmon. Salmon are more abundant at this time of year and start to display pre-spawning colours.

Conservation and Stewardship: Preserving Scotland’s Legacy

Firstly, preserving Scotland’s rivers and their precious ecosystems is paramount for future generations of anglers to enjoy. Alba Fishing promote catch and release for all of our fishing trips in Scotland. Equally we contribute towards habitat restoration projects. These are vital to safeguard and encourage future generations of fish by improving spawning habitats. In addition to this, we support bodies like the Wild Trout Trust, Trout Unlimited and The Grayling Society. Finally, membership of these bodies helps fund restoration projects and protect the environment.

How do river beats work?

To begin with, most of Scotland’s rivers are privately owned. Also owners can own the fishing rights or lease them out. In any case, you will need to buy a permit to fish on Scottish rivers and at Alba we take care of this. Equally numbers of anglers on a particular beat are controlled. As a result you will never get overcrowding on Scottish rivers.

List of Rivers in Scotland

Major Scottish rivers

• River Tay:
  • Location: Central Scotland 1 hour drive north of Edinburgh
  • Length: Approximately 188 kilometers (117 miles)
  • Notable Species: Atlantic salmon, brown trout
  • Description: The River Tay is Scotland’s longest river and one of the most famous salmon rivers in the country. Its scenic surroundings and varied fishing beats attract anglers from around the world.
  • Dont ignore the River Tummel and excellent spring salmon river
• River Spey:
  • Location: Northeast Scotland – 3 hours north of Edinburgh
  • Length: Approximately 172 kilometers (107 miles)
  • Notable Species: Atlantic salmon, brown trout
  • Description: Renowned for its fast-flowing waters and picturesque landscapes, the River Spey is celebrated as one of the finest salmon rivers in Scotland. Its iconic Spey casting technique is a draw for anglers seeking an authentic Scottish fishing experience.
• River Dee:
  • Location: Northeast Scotland – 20 minutes from Aberdeen, 2.5 hours north of Edinburgh
  • Length: Approximately 140 kilometers (87 miles)
  • Notable Species: Atlantic salmon, brown trout
  • Description: Flowing through the scenic Cairngorms National Park, the River Dee is famous for its beauty and prolific salmon runs. Anglers are drawn to its challenging beats and the chance to hook into large, powerful fish.
• River Tweed:
  • Location: Southeast Scotland – 1 hour drive south of Edinburgh
  • Length: Approximately 156 kilometers (97 miles)
  • Notable Species: Atlantic salmon, brown trout, sea trout, grayling
  • Description: The River Tweed is one of Scotland’s most productive salmon rivers, known for its picturesque surroundings and excellent angling opportunities. Its extensive network of beats offers diverse fishing experiences for anglers of all skill levels.

Other significant Scottish rivers

1. River Annan:
   • Location: Southwest Scotland
   • Length: Approximately 32 kilometers (20 miles)
   • Notable Species: Atlantic salmon, sea trout, brown trout
   • Description: The River Annan winds its way through Dumfries and Galloway, offering anglers the chance to fish in a tranquil and scenic environment. Known for its runs of salmon and sea trout, it provides exciting angling opportunities throughout the season.
2. River Ness:
   • Location: Inverness, North Scotland
   • Length: Approximately 12 kilometers (7.5 miles)
   • Notable Species: Atlantic salmon, sea trout, brown trout
   • Description: Flowing through the heart of Inverness, the River Ness provides anglers with a unique urban fishing experience. Despite its short length, it offers excellent fishing opportunities for salmon, sea trout, and brown trout, with the added convenience of being easily accessible from the city center.
3. River Orchy:
   • Location: West Highlands
   • Length: Approximately 30 kilometers (19 miles)
   • Notable Species: Salmon, sea trout
   • Description: The River Orchy is known for its challenging rapids and remote beauty. Moreover anglers brave its fast-flowing waters for the opportunity to hook into strong and acrobatic salmon and sea trout.
4. River Don:
   • Location: Northeast Scotland
   • Length: Approximately 132 kilometers (82 miles)
   • Notable Species: Atlantic salmon, brown trout
   • Description: The River Don winds its way through Aberdeenshire, offering a mix of scenic countryside and urban stretches. Anglers enjoy fishing for salmon and trout in its picturesque surroundings.

Who is responsible for rivers in Scotland

To begin with Scottish rivers are manged by owners and overseen by river authorities. A good example of this model is the Tay District Salmon Fishing Board.

Secondly, The Tay District Salmon Fisheries Board, tasked with safeguarding and enhancing salmon fisheries in the Tay district, oversees the protection not only of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and sea trout (Salmo trutta) but also the entirety of the River Tay system.

Thirdly, the board, comrpises salmon fishery owners or their chosen representatives elected to advocate for the Upper and Lower sections of the catchment. In addition with along with coopted members representing anglers and tenant netsmen, the Board holds a pivotal role. Likewise bailiffs keep a custodial eye on the river and challenge and apprehend any poacher..

Finally the board is positioned near the city of Perth, the Board operates offices and a hatchery while employing water fisheries officers and biologists. Collaboratively, they oversee the stewardship of over 5,000 miles of rivers, burns, and lochs.

Firstly, Scotland is a haven for fly fishing enthusiasts, boasting pristine rivers, tranquil lochs, and breathtaking landscapes. However timing your visit to Scotland is crucial to make the most of your fly fishing holiday. Accordingly, here’s your ultimate guide to the best time to visit Scotland for a fly fishing trip or vacation.

Table of Contents

• Spring: March to May
• Summer: June to August
• Autumn: September to November
• Best time to visit – Winter: December to February
• Best Time to Visit Scotland for a Fly Fishing Holiday – Conclusion

Spring: March to May

As nature awakens from its winter slumber, spring casts its magic spell over Scotland’s waters. Furthermore the trout season starts on March 15th throughout Scotland. Moreover, this is prime time for trout fishing, with brown trout becoming more active as temperatures rise. In addition you can expect excellent hatches of insects. Therefore providing ample opportunities for dry fly fishing. Furthermore, the scenery is enchanting, with blooming wildflowers and lush greenery adding to the charm of your fishing adventure.

Certainly, if you are fishing in March and early April, stick to the River Tweed and River Deveron systems. In essence the northern rivers and lochs do not fish well untill late April and May.

Summer: June to August

Summer is synonymous with long days, warm weather, and abundant fishing opportunities in Scotland. In fact, June to August is ideal for fly anglers targeting salmon and sea trout. The salmon rivers are at their peak, teeming with migratory fish making their way upstream. The Big 4 Salmon Rivers in Scotland fish well. Additionally smaller spate rivers perform well when dropping afetr a flood.

Whether you prefer wading in a river or casting from the banks of a picturesque loch, summer offers diverse fishing experiences across Scotland. Additionally, the weather is generally mild, allowing you to enjoy extended fishing sessions amidst the stunning Scottish landscapes.

Autumn: September to November

As summer transitions into autumn, Scotland undergoes a breathtaking transformation. In particular, September to November is a magical time for fly fishing, particularly for salmon fishing enthusiasts. The rivers come alive with the annual salmon run, presenting anglers with the opportunity to hook into these powerful and elusive fish. The autumnal scenery is simply spectacular, with fiery hues painting the landscape as the trees don their golden attire. While the weather may become cooler, the fishing action heats up, promising memorable moments on the water.

In summary, aim for the River Tweed, River Tay for the best salmon fishing in Autumn.

Best time to visit – Winter: December to February

Firstly, winter may seem like an unlikely time for fly fishing, but Scotland offers unique opportunities even during the colder months. In fact during this time, fewer anglers are on the water. Naturally this means your winter fishing days provide solitude and serenity, for those seeking a peaceful fishing experience. Undoubtedly, Winter fishing for grayling provides an exciting challenge for dedicated anglers. In fact Scotland offers some of the best Grayling rivers in Europe.

Additionally, some (stocked) lochs remain open for fishing year-round, allowing you to enjoy the tranquility of Scotland’s winter landscapes while pursuing your passion for fly fishing.

Best Time to Visit Scotland for a Fly Fishing Holiday – Conclusion

Regardless of when you visit, Scotland offers a fly fishing experience like no other. Whether you’re drawn to the vibrant colors of autumn, the balmy days of summer, or the tranquility of winter, each season presents unique opportunities for anglers to immerse themselves in the beauty of Scotland’s waters.

By choosing the best time to visit Scotland for a fly fishing holiday, you can ensure an unforgettable experience. Including thrilling catches, stunning scenery, and lifelong memories. So pack your rods, tie your flies, and embark on an angling adventure in the land of lochs and legends. Finally, Scotland awaits, ready to cast its spell on your fly fishing dreams.

Salmon fishing on the River Tay ranks as an unmissable experience in Scotland. Furthermore, if you’re serious about catching an Atlantic salmon, then the River Tay offers realistic prospects. This article highlights some useful tips when salmon fishing on the River Tay.

Table of Contents

• The longest river in Scotland
• When is the salmon fishing season on the Tay?
• The best tactics for fishing the River Tay
• How much are salmon fishing permits on the River Tay?
• How far is the River Tay from Edinburgh?
• Where is the best accommodation for fishing the River Tay?
• What is the difference between a ghillie and guide?
  • • What is a Ghillie?
• What does a fishing guide do?
• Can I catch and kill salmon on the Tay?
• Can I fish a drift boat on the River Tay?
• Should I tip a salmon fishing guide or ghillie? Is tipping normal in Scotland?
• When is the best time of year to catch a salmon on the River Tay
• How long is a day? when fishing for salmon. Can you fish half days?
• Are there fishing huts on the River Tay?
• When do salmon spawn on the River Tay
• How much does it cost to fish for salmon on the River Tay?
• What are the best salmon flies for the River Tay?
• What are the best salmon flies for the River Tay? (continued)
• Why do salmon take a fly?
• The best salmon fishing lures for the River Tay

The longest river in Scotland

First and foremost, the River Tay is the longest river in Scotland and the 7th longest in the UK. However it is the largest river according to volume of discharge. The Tay is 119 miles long.

The River Tay starts as a spring in western Scotland on a mountain called Ben Lui. It flows eastward across the Highlands, passing through several lochs including Loch Dochart, Loch Iubhair, and Loch Tay. Then, it goes through a valley called Strathtay in the middle of Scotland, and continues onwards to Perth. When it reaches the city of Perth, where it becomes a tidal river. Finally, it empties into the Firth of Tay, which is south of Dundee.

When is the salmon fishing season on the Tay?

The River Tay season starts on 15th January and ends on the 15th October. However the tributary of the Tay, the River Earn, continues to the 31st October. Therefore allowing you to expend your season on the Tay by two weeks.

In fact, the Earn, is one of the most scenic rivers in Perthshire, and in Autumn, the forests are awash with colour.

Whilst the salmon season on the Tay starts in January, the river starts to offer the best chance of a fish from March onwards.

Also, some of the bigger spring fish, or “springers” are caught in late March, like this one shown below.

The best tactics for fishing the River Tay

Firstly, it’s vital to use the right tackle. A 14ft or 15ft rod is ideal and a 10 weight is perfect. Alternatively, if spinning, a 10ft or 11ft rod with a 4000/5000 spinning reel is a good choice.

Secondly, fly choice is subjective. It’s always best to listen to the ghillies and the guides. Thirdly, you need to understand the correct depth to fish at. This is determined by air and water temperature, pressure and river levels. To enable you to adapt to conditions, you need to carry a set of poly leaders with varying sink depth rates.

Finally, it pays to fish each pool methodically and with careful thought and discipline. Start at the head of a pool and fish downstream, taking a step or two between casts. think carefully on how to present the flies/ spinners. Lastly, you should fish with confidence, focus and stay relaxed. Adopting the correct mindset is vital when fishing for salmon. They are elusive fish, and you face a formidable challenge.

How much are salmon fishing permits on the River Tay?

Naturally salmon permits vary greatly, on each beat and on a week to week basis. Prices are determined by the beat owner, and are set according to likelihood of catching (based on historic catch rates) and also supply and demand.

In fact, it’s like buying a ticket to the Wimbledon tennis tournament, different seats offering different views, and prices varying greatly. The outer courts on day one, are not the same price as Centre Court tickets on Mens final day.

Permit prices tend to peak in October. This is when greater numbers of fish enter the river, and if conditions are right, the catch rates are historically high.

How far is the River Tay from Edinburgh?

It will take you approx 1 hour drive north from Edinburgh to reach the middle beats of the River Tay. Furthermore, it is a straight and easy drive on the M90 for most of the journey. Interestingly, en-route, you will pass the historic Loch Leven. In 1882 Loch Leven starting operating a hatchery, and the Loch Leven strain of brown trout has been transported to many regions of the world: Argentina, the Indian subcontinent, the Falkland Islands, Australia and New Zealand.

In North America it now lives alongside the German Brown strain and rainbow and cutthroat trout. The Rio Grande sea trout probably originated as Loch Leven trout that migrated to the sea in search of food.

Meanwhile, for guests looking to travel to Inverness and Highland, Dunkeld is en-route and a perfect stop off point. Redwood wines is one of the best spots to enjoy lunch, dinner and a glass of wine, anywhere in Scotland. Dunkeld Cathedral is unmissable. Furthermore, the waterfall walks to the Hermitage, amidst some of the tallest tress in the UK is spectacular.

Where is the best accommodation for fishing the River Tay?

To begin with, Dunkeld does not have any high quality accommodation options. Dunkeld House is a Hilton hotel, the location is spectacular but service is hit and miss. The rooms facing the river are good, and the food is average. It’s a long walk to the village from the hotel, or a drive.

It’s worth traveling 10 minutes North to the excellent Knockendarroch Hotel. The service is first class, it’s bang in the centre of Pitlochry and close to the middle Tay river beats. Knockendarroch rooms are charming, the beds comfortable, and showers are hot. Furthermore it’s quiet. Therefore unlike other hotels, you won’t be kept awake by wedding parties.

What is the difference between a ghillie and guide?

To begin with you should understand, a ghillie and a guide are very different. A ghillie looks after one or more specific beats on a river and therefore knows it inside out. He is responsible for organising which pools are fished in rotation by which guests. Furthermore, he is a caretaker of the beat and looks after the upkeep, maintenance of the bankside and hut. The ghillie should have a real understanding of the water he looks after. For example, where the fish lie at differing river levels, what flies work best and what sink rate polyleader works on each pool.

A guide operates on various beats (see below)

What is a Ghillie?

The term ghillie is an ancient Gaelic word, meaning man servant to a clan Chief. Ghillie’s nowadays, is someone employed by an Estate or land owner to manage a salmon fishing beat and maximise clients chances of catching fish.

On a normal fishing day, the ghillie would set up the guests throughout the beat on a rotation basis. Thereafter the guests are left to fish un attended (for the most part) Unless of course, they hook a fish. Because at that point, the ghillie will help by netting the fish. Sporadically the ghillies do the rounds and check everyone and adjust tactics, but if guests are with guides, they tend to leave them to it.

What does a fishing guide do?

A guide operates on various river beats throughout Scotland. Therefore he has knowledge of different beats and works with the ghillies. A guide generally stays with the guest all day, so can offer casting tips and tuition and advice on fly changes and poly leader choice (working with the ghillie). Often a guide will collect the guest from the hotel, provide equipment and waders and ensure the guests safety.

In summary, guides will keep a closer eye on guests to ensure the safety guidelines of the ghillie and the beat are adhered to. For example, often guests will take off sunglasses and perch them on their hats, leaving their eyes open to an accident with a hook in the eye. On many occasions, guests remove life vests to go for a pee and choose not to put them back on again. Finally the worse one, take your eye off a guest and they will start to wade too deep. Guides can help ghillies by keeping a closer eye on these potential disaster points.

Can I catch and kill salmon on the Tay?

In short, if you’re planning a salmon fishing trip with Alba we don’t allow killing of salmon for the table. We practice sustainable catch and release and all fish are handled carefully and returned to the river to continue their remarkable spawning journey.

Some ghillies or guides will permit the killing of a small cock fish outwith spring time. However, in general, you will encounter a universal catch and release culture when fishing for salmon on the River Tay.

Can I fish a drift boat on the River Tay?

Firstly, drift boat fishing US style is not practised in Scotland. This is because all the beats are under different ownership, and therefore each beat requires a different permit from the land owner.

However, Harling from a boat is common practice. This involves trailing multiple rods and lures/ flies from the back of the boat. Usually 4, and manoeuvring the boat over different lies. Typically the boat man moves downstream a boat length at a time.

Should I tip a salmon fishing guide or ghillie? Is tipping normal in Scotland?

Firstly, it is normal practice to tip your guide at the end of a fishing day in Scotland. Tips vary greatly however 10% is usual.

In addition, Alba factor in a tip for the resident Ghillie, this is on a per rod basis, we take care of that. However if the guest chooses to tip the ghillie as well, again this is fine.

All tips and gratuities are appreciated whether received or not, it’s just important that guests enjoy their day.

When is the best time of year to catch a salmon on the River Tay

Salmon can be caught all year round on the River Tay from January onwards to October. Spring fishing in March April and May allows anglers to target bright clean, silver springers. These fish are less in numbers, but arguably the most sought after prize. In the summer months, the mature salmon runs are bolstered by the arrival of the grilse run. These are smaller salmon that have spent one year at sea and average 4-8lb in weight.

As the season progresses towards late summer and Autumn, numbers of fish increase. Autumn fish tend to be more coloured. Occasionally you will encounter fresh run autumn fish, more silver in colour. Generally though, a lot of Autumn fish have been in the system for a while and as a result, colour up for spawning and camouflage.

How long is a day? when fishing for salmon. Can you fish half days?

In summary, we are flexible with timings. All associated costs for a day salmon fishing are charged on a day rate. For example, permits and guides and tips to ghillies are all “by the day”. Therefore there is no difference in cost between a half day and a full day. Lastly we are happy to accommodate any timing requests, just let us know and we’ll try to accommodate.

Are there fishing huts on the River Tay?

Most beats on the River Tay have salmon huts. Naturally, they vary in quality and charm. The salmon hut is an institution for salmon anglers. Furthermore, its a place to share stories, eat lunch and enjoy a dram. In addition a lot of huts act as make shift tackle shops. Most huts have wood burning stoves. Invariably the best salmon pools are beside the fishing hut.

When do salmon spawn on the River Tay

Generally, spawning takes place in late Autumn early winter. In fact the times can vary depending on the temperature and weather patterns. Moreover, lowland rivers like the River Tweed will have a later spawning time than Highland (colder) rivers. Interestingly, Atlantic Salmon can mend and rejuvenate after returning to the sea.

How much does it cost to fish for salmon on the River Tay?

Fishing permits are available for anglers looking to fish the Tay without a guide. www.fishpal.com is a good website offering permits for most of the Tay beats. Prices vary, according to likeliehood of catching. As a result, you can expect to pay anything from £70 to £300 for a days permit. Finally always remember to tip your beat ghillie.

What are the best salmon flies for the River Tay?

• The Cascade:
  • Description: A modern pattern with a bright orange and black color scheme and a flashy wing.
  • When to Use: The Cascade is versatile and can be used throughout the season. It’s especially effective in summer and autumn when water levels are lower and fish are more likely to respond to bright, flashy patterns.
• The Sunray Shadow:
  • Description: A sparse and elegant fly typically tied with a wing of black and silver materials.
  • When to Use: This fly is particularly effective in low light conditions or when fishing in clear water. It’s a good choice for summer and autumn fishing when water levels are lower and fish may be more wary.
• The Stoat’s Tail:
  • Description: A traditional pattern with a body of black fur or tinsel and a wing of stoat’s tail hairs.
  • When to Use: The Stoat’s Tail is a versatile fly that can be used throughout the season. It’s particularly effective in spring and early summer when fish may be more aggressive and willing to chase smaller patterns.
• The Flamethrower:
  • Description: This fly features a vibrant combination of red and orange colors, often tied with a wing of fiery materials.
  • When to Use: The Flamethrower is effective throughout the season but can be particularly useful in autumn when fish may be more aggressive and willing to respond to brighter patterns.

What are the best salmon flies for the River Tay? (continued)

• The Garry Dog:
  • Description: A classic fly with a body of black floss or tinsel and a wing of silver fox or squirrel tail.
  • When to Use: The Garry Dog is effective throughout the season but can be especially useful in summer and autumn when water levels are lower and fish may be more selective.
• The Blue Charm:
  • Description: A simple yet effective pattern with a blue body and silver or white wing.
  • When to Use: The Blue Charm is a versatile fly that can be used throughout the season. It’s particularly effective in summer and autumn when fish may be more willing to respond to smaller, more subtle patterns.
• The Willie Gunn:
  • Description: A popular modern pattern often tied with a body of black or orange and a wing of black and yellow.
  • When to Use: The Willie Gunn is effective throughout the season but can be particularly useful in autumn when fish may be more aggressive and willing to respond to larger, more brightly colored patterns.
• The Junction Shrimp:
  • Description: This fly typically features a body of orange or fiery orange with a wing of black and orange.
  • When to Use: The Junction Shrimp is a versatile fly that can be used throughout the season. It’s particularly effective in summer and autumn when fish may be more aggressive and willing to respond to brighter patterns.

Why do salmon take a fly?

There are a number of theories as to why a salmon takes a fly. Considerning Atlantic salmon do not feed in fresh water, its something of a conundrum. Firstly, salmon will take a fly through an aggressive response. Secondly, salmon may take a fly through curiosity. Thirdly, salmon may eat something that resembles food they ate at sea. This is a conditioned response. Lastly, salmon may sometimes eat smaller river nymphs. However not for profit. Their reason for thisis again a conditioned response and a memory of when they fed in rivers as a parr.

The best salmon fishing lures for the River Tay

First and foremost here is a list of the best salmon lures that work on the River Tay:

• Salmon toby 28gram – copper and silver
• Flying Condom – or Flying C, various sizes but 25-30gram ideal for the Tay
• Kynoch killer
• Megabas Vision 110 – a rapalla style lure – Carrot, Rhubarb and Custard, and pink, all popular colours
• Devon Minnow – fished on a bouncing Betty weight

Oyster bamboo fly rod course

Building a bamboo fly rod, was something I never dreamt I could achieve. However when one of my most loved clients shared stories of numerous rod building courses had had taken with Bill Oyster, I was intrigued.

Also, one day when on a Hidden Gems Vaction tour with us, my client Hart announced he had paid a deposit for me to attend a course with him the following January! He added, “don’t worry if you cant make it, I have plenty of friends who could take that slot”.

Whilst it’s never easy trying to escape my domestic responibility, (I have an 8 year old boy) I obtained clearance from the long haired general to go.

Therefore, when I found myself standing outside the Bill Oyster workshop on the first day, of a one week course, I could scarcely believe it. Indeed, I was a long way from home, outside my comfort zone, and ready for a big challenge.

Bamboo fly rod – Introduction to this article

The article provides a detailed guide on how to make a bamboo fly rod. It covers various aspects of the process, including selecting bamboo, planning the rod design, splitting and straightening the bamboo. In addition tapering and planing the strips, gluing the strips together, and finishing the rod.

This guide emphasizes the traditional craftsmanship involved in creating a bamboo fly fishing rod and offers simplified instructions. As a result, you may want to delve deepr and learn more if interested in handcrafting your own bamboo fishing rod.

What materials are used in bamboo fly rod building?

Firstly, you start with a 12ft piece of bamboo culm, from the Tonkin region of China. This material is selected for the abundance of power fibres within the bamboo.

Tonkin bamboo, scientifically known as Arundinaria amabilis, is a species of bamboo native to Southeast Asia. In addition in regions like Tonkin (now part of northern Vietnam), China, and Japan.

This bamboo species is highly valued for its excellent qualities, making it suitable for crafting high-quality fly rods. Here’s why it’s considered perfect for this purpose:

1. Flexibility and Strength: Tonkin bamboo possesses a remarkable combination of flexibility and strength. This is crucial for fly rods, as they need to be both flexible enough to cast accurately and strong enough to handle the stress of casting and playing fish.
2. Lightweight: Bamboo from the Tonkin region is relatively lightweight compared to other materials used in rod construction, such as fiberglass or metal. This characteristic helps in creating a well-balanced fly rod that is easy to handle and reduces fatigue during long casting sessions.
3. Sensitivity: Bamboo has natural damping properties, which means it can absorb shock and vibrations. This sensitivity is essential for fly fishing, where feeling subtle strikes or changes in water resistance is crucial for detecting fish bites.
4. Aesthetic Appeal: Tonkin bamboo is aesthetically pleasing, with a natural golden color and a smooth finish. Many anglers appreciate the traditional and classic look of bamboo fly rods.
5. Traditional Craftsmanship: Your Bamboo fly rod is often associated with traditional craftsmanship. Skilled artisans handcraft these rods, paying attention to every detail. This craftsmanship adds a level of artistry and uniqueness to each rod.

How to prepare the Bamboo on day one

To begin with, its is vital to file away the raised nodes on the exterior of the bamboo. In fact, you are not aiming to file these nodes flat, but simply even out the raised sections. Also you split the bamboo into two sections, making it easier to flame.

Secondly the bamboo culm is flamed to create your preferred finish. Furthermore, the finish you choose is subjective, and how much you flame the bamboo, dictates the final finish. I opted for a tortoiseshell finish(see below).

Naturally health and safety is priority. Therefore wearing safety goggles, heat resistant gloves and flaming in the outdoors to avoid breathing fumes is vital.

A propane torch is used, and the bamboo is kept a safe distance from the flame and rotated continuously for even exposure. In addition, you can observe the mesmerising colour changes as the bamboo heats up. The sugars caramelise, creating variations from honey brown, to dark brown. Furthermore, you should be careful not to scorch the bamboo. As with everything in this rod building process, there’s a fine line between success and failure.

How to split the bamboo strips and straighten them

Firstly you are aiming for 12 useable strip of bamboo, 6 for the tip and 6 for the butt section of the rod. To achieve this, you should overshoot and create as many sections as possible. This gives you spare sections, in case of mishaps.

Secondly your halved and flamed sections are marked and split into thinner sections by hand. In addition, it’s possible to control the direction of split, but clever tricks Bill shows you. This enables you to create sections that are as straight as possible.

Finally once you have these sections, you will need to heat them again and straighten and flatten out any nodes. Moreover the technique for flattening the rod is extremely tricky and time sensitive. But you have to act fast, when the bamboo is hot.

Before planing the strips, you have to introduce a taper into each tip, to allow it to enter the routing machine smoother. Putting the strips through the router, is a two man job, and you need to trust your partner. One man pushes the strip in, smoothly and evenly and at the other end, your partner, pulls the tips out. Everything has to smooth, and levels here, and going too slow, will burn the bamboo.

How to shape bamboo in a planing form

To begin, this is the most sensitive, challenging and technically demanding part of the build. Additionally, one mistake here, can set you back a long way. The Bellinger planing form is set using a micrometer, to a pre-determined taper. In fact, for every weight of rod, there are measurements for the taper. Unfortunately, I cannot reveal these tapers, as they remain intellectual property of the rod builder.

Bill explained that it’s critical to plane in a straight line in one smooth movement. He went on that it’s similar to walking a narrow path through the mountains with a 5,000ft drop either side. Go off the straight path, and its instant death.

Also, I don’t want to give away too much of Bill’s technique for planing, but it is genius, and helps to eradicate errors. Bill said, despite all emphasising these instructions, 50% of people like to do it their own way. What you have to ensure is that you are in the 50% doing it the right way!

Furnishing the blank – the final stages of building the bamboo fly rod

By the end of day 4, you have created the materials to form the black. The next stage is gluing 6 equilateral 60 degree strips together to form the tapered rod. The rod is glued, strapped and straightened and left to dry overnight.

On day five, you have to remove the strapping and carefully sand the blank to remove excess glue. But whilst this sounds easy, it comes with its own challenges. For example, if you were to sand excessively, you would remove the lacquer of the blank. So care has to be taken and again, Bill has ingenious techniques for sanding that keep the pressure from being focussed on the apexes of the hexagonal blank.

If you overcook it when sanding the tips, you might find yourself with a shorter rod, than you planned. As Bill quipped “I said you would leave here with a finished rod, we just didn’t say how long it would be”. These jokes, help you stay focused.

Lastly, the blank is carefully finished off with steel wool.

Dressing the blank, tying on eyes, and adding cork handle

Finally Im not going to elaborate on this part of the process. Anyone who has dressed blank, will know the process. This was the easiest and most stress free few days.

I chose a simple design and single foot guides, which as Bill agreed are better for double hauling.

Lastly, your blank gets three coats of varnish and you need to assemble the reel seat. On the final day, you return to the Oyster workshop at 8pm to pick up your finished rod.

What a hugely rewarding and enjoyable experience it all was. Despite being hugely challenging. The camaraderie and friendship with fellow classmates is awesome. Also, you get as much pleasure from admiring their finished rods, as you do yours.

Bill Oyster’s courses are sold out for 2024, however there are some slots available in 2025. To find out more information on Bills availability. Please use this link.